A deeper insight into direct trifluoromethoxylation with trifluoromethyl triflate
摘要:
Commercially available fluorides (silver fluoride and n-tetrabutylammonium triphenyldifluorosilicate), combined with TFMT, allow a simple generation, in situ, of silver and n-tetrabutylammonium trifluoromethoxides which were able to react with electrophilic substrates. Silver trifluoromethoxide, which is usually more efficient than n-tetrabutylammonium trifluoromethoxide, converts, under mild conditions, primary aliphatic bromides and iodides, as well as primary and secondary benzylic or allylic bromides to the corresponding trifluoromethoxylated compounds. Several trifluoromethyl ethers, which could be valuable building-blocks, were prepared in such a way. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Direct Dehydroxytrifluoromethoxylation of Alcohols
作者:Xiaohuan Jiang、Zhijie Deng、Pingping Tang
DOI:10.1002/anie.201711050
日期:2018.1.2
developed. This method generated an alkyl fluoroformate in situ from alcohols, followed by nucleophilic trifluoromethoxylation with trifluoromethyl arylsulfonate (TFMS) as the trifluoromethoxylation reagent. The reaction is operationally simple and scalable, and it proceeds under mild reaction conditions to provide access to a wide range of trifluoromethyl ethers from alcohols. In addition, this method
Facile Access to AgOCF<sub>3</sub>and Its New Applications as a Reservoir for OCF<sub>2</sub>for the Direct Synthesis of N−CF<sub>3</sub>, Aryl or Alkyl Carbamoyl Fluorides
showcase its performance in trifluoromethoxylations or as reservoir for O=CF2. This enabled the direct, practical and safe synthesis of valuable N‐alkyl/aryl and N−CF3 carbamoyl fluorides from secondary amines and isothiocyanides, respectively. Our mechanistic data indicate that AgOCF3 does not liberate O=CF2 until it is activated by a nucleophilic co‐reagent, reinforcing the stability of the salt under
Catalytic Oxidative Trifluoromethoxylation of Allylic C−H Bonds Using a Palladium Catalyst
作者:Xiaoxu Qi、Pinhong Chen、Guosheng Liu
DOI:10.1002/anie.201703841
日期:2017.8.1
A catalytic intermolecular allylic C−H trifluoromethoxylation reaction of alkenes has been developed based on the use of a palladiumcatalyst, CsOCF3 as the trifluoromethoxide source, and benzoquinone as the oxidant. This reaction provides an efficient route for directly accessing allylic trifluoromethoxy derivatives with excellent regioselectivities from terminal alkenes via an allylic C−H bond activation
direct trifluoromethylation of a variety of aliphatic alcohols using a hypervalent iodosulfoximine reagent afforded the corresponding ethers in moderate to good yields (14–72 %). Primary, secondary, and even tertiary alcohols, including examples derived from natural products, underwent this transformation in the presence of catalytic amounts of zinc bis(triflimide). Typical reaction conditions involved
A New and Direct Trifluoromethoxylation of Aliphatic Substrates with 2,4-Dinitro(trifluoromethoxy)benzene
作者:Olivier Marrec、Thierry Billard、Jean-Pierre Vors、Sergii Pazenok、Bernard R. Langlois
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201000488
日期:2010.11.2
The reaction of tetrabutylammonium triphenyldifluorosilicate with 2,4-dinitro(trifluoromethoxy)benzene, in acetonitrile and under microwave irradiation, generates a trifluoromethoxide anion which is able to substitute activated bromides (benzyl bromide, cinnamyl bromide), as well as, to some extent, alkyl iodides. Aliphatic trifluoromethyl ethers are thus formed. This is the first example of the nucleophilic