2.Endothelin antagonists: Evaluation of 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole as a methylendioxyphenyl bioisoster
摘要:
The methylendioxyphenyl group is present in a number of endothelin receptor antagonists thus far reported. By means of a Kohonen neural network we discovered with a benzothiadiazole a bioisosteric replacement instead. This group should be devoid of the negative metabolic interactions with cytochrome P450 ascribed to methylendioxyphenyl in vivo. The synthesis of a potent benzothiadiazole analogue EMD 122801 together with in vitro studies of different methylendioxyphenyl, benzothiadiazole and benzofurazan derivatives is described. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Design, synthesis and SAR of novel ethylenediamine and phenylenediamine derivatives as factor Xa inhibitors
摘要:
We previously reported on a series of cyclohexanediamine derivatives as highly potent factor Xa inhibitors. Herein, we describe the modification of the spacer moiety to discover an alternative scaffold. Ethylenediamine derivatives possessing a substituent at the C1 position in S configuration and phenylenediamine derivatives possessing a substituent at the C5 position demonstrated moderate to strong anti-fXa activity. Further SAR studies led to the identification of compound 30h which showed both good in vitro activity (fXa IC50 = 2.2 nM, PTCT2 = 3.9 mu M) and in vivo antithrombotic efficacy. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.