MWCNTs‐ZrO
<sub>2</sub>
as a reusable heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of
<i>N</i>
‐heterocyclic scaffolds under green reaction medium
作者:Bipasa Halder、Flora Banerjee、Ahindra Nag
DOI:10.1002/aoc.5906
日期:2020.11
scanning electron microscopy, and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis. The heterogeneous nanocomposite has been used for one‐potsynthesis of various N‐heterocyclic compounds like pyrazoles, 1,2‐disubstituted benzimidazoles, 2‐arylbenzazoles, and 2,3‐dihydroquinazolin‐4(1H)‐ones under green reaction medium at room temperature. This novel method has several advantages, such as short reaction time, simple
Natural dolomitic limestone (NDL) is employed as a heterogeneous green catalyst for the synthesis of medicinally valuable benzimidazoles, dihydropyrimidinones, and highly functionalized pyridines via C–N, C–C, and C–S bond formations in a mixture of ethanol and H2O under ultrasound irradiation. The catalyst is characterized by XRD, FTIR, Raman spectroscopy, SEM, and EDAX analysis. The main advantages
Exploration of in vitro time point quantitative evaluation of newly synthesized benzimidazole and benzothiazole derivatives as potential antibacterial agents
Present communication deals with the in vitro time point quantitative antibacterial evaluation of newly synthesized 1,2-disubstituted benzimidazoles (3a-p) and 2-substituted benzothiazoles (5a-h) against Gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, and Gram-negative bacteria Vibrio cholerae, Shigella dysenteriae and Escherichia coli. These compounds were synthesized under mild reaction conditions using Al(2)O(3)-Fe(2)O(3) nanocrystals as heterogeneous catalyst. Bio-evaluation studies revealed that, compounds 3a, 5a and 5d exhibited moderate to good antibacterial activity against all the tested bacterial stains. The compounds 3a, 3f and 5a have shown enhanced inhibitory activity compared with standard antibacterial drug ciprofloxacin against V. cholerae, B. cereus, and S. dysenteriae, respectively. Additionally, the compounds 3a, 3e, 3f, 3h and 5b displayed complete bactericidal activity within 24 h, whereas ciprofloxacin took 48 h to kill those bacteria completely. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Mesoporous mixed metal oxide nanocrystals: Efficient and recyclable heterogeneous catalysts for the synthesis of 1,2-disubstituted benzimidazoles and 2-substituted benzothiazoles
Present communication elicits the use of mesoporous mixed metal oxide nanocrystals of Al2O3-Fe2O3. Al2O3-V2O5 and Al2O3-CuO as heterogeneous catalysts for the preparation of series of medicinally significant 1,2-disubstituted benzimidazoles and 2-substituted benzothiazoles. These nanocrystalline catalysts exhibited remarkable catalytic activity with a high substrate to catalyst weight ratio (20:1) to achieve the synthetic targets in the range of yield 81-96%. The solvent-free microwave assisted synthesis of these compounds was an advantageous way which resulted in excellent yields in much lesser time (0.75-1.5 min) in comparison to conventional heating. The use of catalyst in eco-friendly green protocol and its reusability up to four cycles with similar catalytic response are the unique features of the heterogeneous catalysis. This protocol provided greater selectivity, cost-efficiency, clean reaction profiles, simple work-up procedure and high yields. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Natural Bio-surfactant for Pseudomulticomponent Synthesis of 2-Aryl-1- aryl Methyl-1H-benzimidazoles
作者:Smita T. Morbale、Sachin K. Shinde、Shashikant A. Damate、Madhukar B. Deshmukh、Suresh S. Patil
DOI:10.2174/1570178614666170710115331
日期:2017.12.11
Green chemistry emphasizes the development of environmentally benign chemical processes
and technologies. Pseudo-multicomponent synthesis of 2-aryl-1-arylmethyl-1H-benzimidazoles
using o-phenylenediamine and aromatic aldehydes is carried out by Bronsted acid type bio-surfactant
as a catalyst. The green features of this method include the use of biodegradable catalyst obtained from
renewable resource i.e. Citrus Limonium extract as bio-surfactant type Bronsted acid, which provides a
micellar media for effective cyclocondensation. The critical micellar concentration (cmc) of biosurfactant
was determined by conductivity method and visualized by light microscopy measurement. Identity
of all pure compounds was ascertained on the basis of FT-IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopic
techniques.