B,B-Dimesityl-substituted dithieno-1,2-dihydro-1,2-diborin was synthesized and its properties and reactivity were studied. Owing to the noticeably electron-deficient and antiaromatic character of the 1,2-dihydro-1,2-diborin ring, this compound was found to homolytically cleave diatomic hydrogen (H2) gas at ambient temperature under 1 atm to afford a hydrogen-bridged bis(borane). This reaction was accompanied by a dramatic color change from dark green to yellow in addition to a turn-on fluorescence response.
研究人员合成了 B,B-二美司基取代的二
噻吩-1,2-二氢-1,2-二
硼烷基化合物,并对其性质和反应活性进行了研究。由于 1,2-二氢-1,2-二
硼烷环具有明显的缺电子和反芳香族特性,研究发现这种化合物在 1 atm 的环境温度下会均聚裂解二原子氢(H2)气体,生成氢桥双
硼烷。该反应伴随着颜色从深绿色到黄色的剧烈变化以及荧光开启反应。