6-trimethylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene), Ar = 2,6-Me2C6H3 (Xyl) (1) and 2,4,6-Me3C6H2 (Mes) (2) is reported. Both compounds 1 and 2 were confirmed by multinuclear (1H, 13C and 29Si) magneticresonance spectroscopy, elemental analysis and single crystal X-ray structural analysis. Furthermore, the organomagnesium amide pre-catalyzed cross-dehydrogenative coupling of organosilanes with amines has been investigated
新型杂配的有机镁(II)酰胺配合物的合成[IMesMg(Ar)N(SiMe 3)2 }];(IMes = 1,3-双(2,4,6-三甲基苯基)咪唑-2-亚烷基),Ar = 2,6-Me 2 C 6 H 3(Xyl)(1)和2,4,6-Me据报道3 C 6 H 2(Mes)(2)。化合物1和2均通过多核(1 H,13 C和29Si)磁共振波谱,元素分析和单晶X射线结构分析。此外,已经研究了有机硅烷与胺的有机镁酰胺预催化的交叉脱氢偶联。
[(NHC)Yb{N(SiMe<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>}<sub>2</sub>]-Catalyzed Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling of Silanes with Amines
作者:Weilong Xie、Hongfan Hu、Chunming Cui
DOI:10.1002/anie.201205317
日期:2012.10.29
cross‐dehydrogenative coupling of silanes with a range of primary and secondary amines to yield silylamines in high yields (82–100 %) under mild reaction conditions. The catalytic activity and selectivity of the rare‐earth‐metal silylamides are modulated by altering the stericbulk of the NHC.
A Dialkyl Calcium Carbene Adduct: Synthesis, Structure, and Catalytic Cross‐Dehydrocoupling of Silanes with Amines
作者:Nan Li、Bing‐Tao Guan
DOI:10.1002/ejic.201900168
日期:2019.4.30
calcium‐catalyzed cross‐dehydrocoupling reaction between phenylsilane and diisopropylamine. Among them, N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligand IiPr2Me2 (1,3‐diisopropyl‐4,5‐dimethylimidazol‐2‐ylidene) displayed superior activity and selectivity. The first neutral NHC‐supported alkyl calcium complex (IiPr2Me2)2Ca[CH(SiMe3)2]2} (4) was subsequently synthesized and characterized by NMR spectroscopy and X‐ray crystallography
研究了11种中性配体,以促进钙催化的苯基硅烷与二异丙胺之间的交叉脱氢偶联反应。其中,N杂环卡宾(NHC)配体I i Pr 2 Me 2(1,3-二异丙基-4,5-二甲基咪唑-2-亚基)具有优异的活性和选择性。第一中性NHC支持烷基钙络合物(I我镨2我2)2的Ca [CH(森达3)2 ] 2 }(4)随后合成和表征通过NMR光谱法和X射线晶体学。复杂4在温和的条件下,在笨重的胺和硅烷之间的催化交叉脱氢偶联反应中显示出高活性和出色的化学选择性。还可以通过将Ca [CH(SiMe 3)2 ] 2与手性NHC配体结合来获得不对称形式,该配体可提供26%ee的旋光性立体硅硅氮烷。
Yttrium-Catalyzed Amine–Silane Dehydrocoupling: Extended Reaction Scope with a Phosphorus-Based Ligand
作者:Adi E. Nako、Wenyi Chen、Andrew J. P. White、Mark R. Crimmin
DOI:10.1021/acs.organomet.5b00607
日期:2015.9.14
The scope of the catalytic dehydrocoupling of primary and secondary amines with phenylsilanes has been investigated using [YN-(SiMe3)(2)}(3)] and a four-coordinate analogue bearing a cydometalated phosphonium methylide ligand. Inclusion of the phosphorus-based ligand on yttrium results in increased substrate scope in comparison to the tris(amide) analogue. While reversible C-H bond activation of the cydometalated ligand was observed in stoichiometric experiments, D-labeling experiments and DFT calculations suggest that reversible ligand activation is not involved in silazane formation under catalytic conditions. We suggest that the extended reaction scope with the four-coordinate yttrium phosphonium methylide complex relative to the three-coordinate yttrium (tris)amide complex is a result of differences in the ease of amine inhibition of catalysis.