4-chloro-5-fluoronicotinonitrile | 1009334-65-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 4-chloro-5-fluoronicotinonitrile
• 英文别名: 4-chloro-3-cyano-5-fluoropyridine；4-chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carbonitrile
• CAS: 1009334-65-9
• 化学式: C₆H₂ClFN₂
• 分子量: 156.547
• InChiKey: ADWNZVMFRDVHBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.3
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  36.7
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

安全信息

• 储存条件：
  室温

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-chloro-5-fluoronicotinonitrile 、 甘氨酸乙酯盐酸盐 在 碳酸氢钠 作用下， 以 industrial methylated spirits (IMS) 为溶剂， 反应 18.0h， 以46%的产率得到3-氨基-7-氟-1H-吡咯并[3,2-c]吡啶-2-羧酸乙酯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  WO2008/67481

  摘要：

  公开号：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-氯-5-氟-吡啶-3-甲醛肟 在 N,N'-羰基二咪唑 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 0.5h， 以79%的产率得到4-chloro-5-fluoronicotinonitrile
  参考文献：
  名称：

  WO2008/24725

  摘要：

  公开号：

文献信息

• PYRAZOLOPYRIDINES AND PYRAZOLOPYRIMIDINES
  申请人：Pfizer Inc.

  公开号：US20150329542A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-11-19

  A compound having the structure: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate of said compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, wherein A and A′ are independently C or N, where C may be unsubstituted or substituted by halo or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; R and R 0 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, hydroxy(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), phenyl(C 1 -C 6 alkyl), and —(CH 2 ) n —W, where W is C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl or heterocyclic containing 1-3 N, S and/or O atoms, —SO 2 —R′, —NHSO 2 —R′, —NR″SO 2 —R′ and SR′, where R′ and R″ are independently C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, etc.; wherein each of said alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, phenyl, naphthyl or heteroaryl may be unsubstituted or substituted by phenyl, heteroaryl, etc.; or, R and R 0 and the N atom to which they are bonded together form a monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic ring which may be unsubstituted or substituted by (a) halo, hydroxy, heteroaryl, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, etc., or (b) —(CH 2 ) n —W, where W is C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, phenyl, etc.; R 1 is H, halo or cyano; R 2 and R 2′ are independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, cyano, C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 alkylthio, or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl where alkyl, alkoxy, or cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; X is a bond, —CO—, —CONH—, —SO 2 —, —SONH—, or —(CH 2 ) m —; R 3 is H, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl or heterocyclic containing 1-3 N atoms, a 5-membered heteroaryl or heterocyclic, etc., or (c) 2 O or S atoms and 0-2 N atoms; wherein each of said phenyl, naphthyl, heteroaryl or heterocyclic is optionally substituted by alkyl, 1 substituent —Y—R 4 and/or 1-4 substituents each independently selected from R 5 ; with the proviso that when X is —CO— or —SO 2 —, R 3 is not H; Y is a bond, —(CH 2 ) m — or —O—; R 4 is (a) H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, halo, oxo, —OR 6 , —NR 7 R 8 , —SR 6 , —SOR 9 , —SO 2 R 9 , —COR 6 , —OCOR 6 , —OCOR 6 , —NR 6 COR 6 , —CONR 7 R 8 , etc.; (b) phenyl or naphthyl, said phenyl and naphthyl being optionally substituted with 1-5 substituents selected from C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, halo, cyano, —OR 6 , —NR 7 R 8 , etc.; or (c) a 3 to 8-membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heteroaryl, etc.; R 6 is H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, etc.; R 7 and R 8 are each independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl or are taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached to form a 4-, 5- or 6-membered saturated heterocyclic ring containing 1-2 nitrogen atoms or 1 nitrogen and 1 oxygen atom, said C 1 -C 6 alkyl is optionally substituted by C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl, halo, etc., and said heterocyclic ring being optionally substituted by one or more C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl groups; R 9 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl; and, m and n are independently 0, 1, 2 or 3. The invention also relates to pharmaceutically acceptable salts of these compounds and to pharmaceutically acceptable solvates thereof; to compositions containing such compounds; and to the uses of such compounds in the treatment of various diseases, particularly asthma and COPD.

  具有以下结构的化合物： 或其药学上可接受的盐，或所述化合物或药学上可接受的盐的药学上可接受的溶剂，其中A和A′独立地为C或N，其中C可以是未取代的或由卤素或C 1 -C 6 烷基取代的；R和R 0 独立地选自H、C 1 -C 6 烷基、羟基(C 1 -C 6 烷基)、苯基(C 1 -C 6 烷基)和—(CH 2 ) n —W的群，其中W为C 3 -C 8 环烷基、苯基、萘基、含有1-3个N、S和/或O原子的5-或6元杂环芳基或杂环烷基，—SO 2 —R′、—NHSO 2 —R′、—NR″SO 2 —R′和SR′，其中R′和R″独立地为C 1 -C 6 烷基或C 3 -C 8 环烷基等；其中所述的每个烷基、环烷基、杂环、苯基、萘基或杂芳基可以是未取代的或由苯基、杂芳基等取代的；或者，R和R 0 以及它们结合的N原子共同形成一个可以是未取代的或由(a)卤素、羟基、杂芳基、C 1 -C 6 烷基、C 1 -C 6 烷氧基等取代的单环或双环杂环环，或(b) —(CH 2 ) n —W，其中W为C 3 -C 8 环烷基、苯基等；R 1 为H、卤素或氰基；R 2 和R 2′ 独立地为H、C 1 -C 6 烷基、氰基、C 1 -C 6 烷氧基、C 1 -C 6 烷硫基或C 3 -C 8 环烷基，其中烷基、烷氧基或环烷基可以选择性地由一个或多个氟原子取代；X为键，—CO—、—CONH—、—SO 2 —、—SONH—或—(CH 2) m —；R 3 为H、C 1 -C 4 烷基、苯基、萘基、含有1-3个N原子的5-或6元杂环芳基或杂环，一种5元杂环芳基或杂环等，或(c) 2个O或S原子和0-2个N原子；其中所述的每个苯基、萘基、杂芳基或杂环可以选择性地由烷基、1个取代基—Y—R 4 和/或1-4个独立选择自R 5 的取代基取代；但是当X为—CO—或—SO 2 —时，R 3 不是H；Y为键，—(CH 2) m —或—O—；R 4 为(a) H、C 1 -C 6 烷基、C 3 -C 8 环烷基、卤素、氧代、—OR 6 、—NR 7 R 8 、—SR 6 、—SOR 9 、—SO 2 R 9 、—COR 6 、—OCOR 6 、—OCOR 6 、—NR 6 COR 6 、—CONR 7 R 8 等；(b)苯基或萘基，所述的苯基和萘基可以选择性地由1-5个取代基选自C 1 -C 6 烷基、C 3 -C 8 环烷基、卤素、氰基、—OR 6 、—NR 7 R 8 等取代；或(c) 3到8元饱和或部分不饱和的单环杂芳基等；R 6 为H、C 1 -C 6 烷基或C 3 -C 8 环烷基等；R 7 和R 8 独立地为H、C 1 -C 6 烷基或C 3 -C 8 环烷基，或者与它们连接的氮原子共同形成含有1-2个氮原子或1个氮原子和1个氧原子的4、5或6元饱和杂环环，所述的C 1 -C 6 烷基可以选择性地由C 3 -C 8 环烷基、卤素等取代，所述的杂环环可以选择性地由一个或多个C 1 -C 6 烷基或C 3 -C 8 环烷基基团取代；R 9 为C 1 -C 6 烷基或C 3 -C 8 环烷基；m和n独立地为0、1、2或3。该发明还涉及这些化合物的药学上可接受的盐和其药学上可接受的溶剂；含有这种化合物的组合物；以及这种化合物在治疗各种疾病，特别是哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺病中的用途。
• [EN] MODULATORS OF THE GPR119 RECEPTOR AND THE TREATMENT OF DISORDERS RELATED THERETO<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS DU RÉCEPTEUR GPR119 ET TRAITEMENT DE TROUBLES ASSOCIÉS
  申请人：ARENA PHARM INC

  公开号：WO2013055910A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-04-18

  The present invention relates to compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, hydrates, and N-oxides thereof,that are useful as single pharmaceutical agents or in combination with one or more additional pharmaceutical agents, such as, an inhibitor of DPP-IV, a biguanide, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, an insulin analogue, a sulfonylurea, an SGLT2 inhibitor, a meglitinide, a thiazolidinedione, or an anti-diabetic peptide analogue, in the treatment of, for example, a disorder selected from: a GPR119-receptor-related disorder; a condition ameliorated by increasing secretion of an incretin; a condition ameliorated by increasing a blood incretin level; a condition characterized by low bone mass; a neurological disorder; a metabolic-related disorder; type 2 diabetes; obesity; and complications related thereto.

  本发明涉及式(I)的化合物及其药学上可接受的盐、溶剂化合物、水合物和N-氧化物，这些化合物可作为单一药物代理或与一个或多个额外的药物代理结合使用，例如DPP-IV的抑制剂、双胍类药物、α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂、胰岛素类似物、磺脲类药物、SGLT2抑制剂、噻嗪二酮类药物或抗糖尿病肽类似物，用于治疗例如从以下选择的疾病中选择的疾病：GPR119受体相关疾病；通过增加促胰高血糖素分泌而改善的状况；通过增加血液促胰高血糖素水平而改善的状况；低骨量状况；神经系统疾病；与代谢相关的疾病；2型糖尿病；肥胖症；以及相关并发症。
• [EN] MODULATORS OF THE GPR119 RECEPTOR AND THE TREATMENT OF DISORDERS RELATED THERETO<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS DU RÉCEPTEUR GPR119 ET TRAITEMENT DE TROUBLES ASSOCIÉS À CELUI-CI
  申请人：ARENA PHARM INC

  公开号：WO2012170702A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-12-13

  The present invention relates to compounds of Formula (Ia) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, hydrates, and N-oxides thereof, that are useful as single pharmaceutical agents or in combination with one or more additional pharmaceutical agents, such as, an inhibitor of DPP-IV, a biguanide, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, an insulin analogue, a sulfonylurea, an SGLT2 inhibitor, a meglitinide, a thiazolidinedione, or an anti-diabetic peptide analogue, in the treatment of, for example, a disorder selected from: a GPR119-receptor-related disorder; a condition ameliorated by increasing secretion of an incretin; a condition ameliorated by increasing a blood incretin level; a condition characterized by low bone mass; a neurological disorder; a metabolic-related disorder; type 2 diabetes; obesity; and complications related thereto.

  本发明涉及具有式(Ia)的化合物以及其药学上可接受的盐、溶剂合物、水合物和N-氧化物，这些化合物可用作单一药物代理或与一个或多个额外的药物代理结合使用，例如DPP-IV的抑制剂、双胍类药物、α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂、胰岛素类似物、磺脲类药物、SGLT2抑制剂、麦格利那类药物、噻唑烷二酮或抗糖尿病肽类似物，在治疗中使用，例如选择自以下疾病的一种：GPR119受体相关疾病；通过增加肠高血糖素分泌改善的情况；通过增加血液高血糖素水平改善的情况；低骨量特征的情况；神经系统疾病；代谢相关疾病；2型糖尿病；肥胖及相关并发症。
• AZA-benzothiophenyl compounds and methods of use
  申请人：Savy Pierre Pascal

  公开号：US20080081821A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-04-03

  The invention relates to azabenzothiophenyl compounds of Formula I with anti-cancer and/or anti-inflammatory activity and more specifically to azabenzothiophenyl compounds which inhibit MEK kinase activity. The invention provides compositions and methods useful for inhibiting abnormal cell growth or treating a hyperproliferative disorder, or treating an inflammatory disease in a mammal. The invention also relates to methods of using the compounds for in vitro, in situ, and in vivo diagnosis or treatment of mammalian cells, or associated pathological conditions.

  本发明涉及一种具有抗癌和/或抗炎活性的Formula I的氮杂苯并噻吩化合物，更具体地，涉及一种抑制MEK激酶活性的氮杂苯并噻吩化合物。本发明提供了用于抑制异常细胞生长或治疗哺乳动物的增殖性疾病或治疗炎症性疾病的组合物和方法。本发明还涉及使用该化合物进行哺乳动物细胞的体外、原位和体内诊断或治疗，或相关病理条件的方法。
• Aza-benzofuranyl compounds and methods of use
  申请人：Savy Pierre Pascal

  公开号：US20080085886A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-04-10

  The invention relates to azabenzofuranyl compounds of Formula I with anti-cancer and/or anti-inflammatory activity and more specifically to azabenzofuranyl compounds which inhibit MEK kinase activity. The invention provides compositions and methods useful for inhibiting abnormal cell growth or treating a hyperproliferative disorder, or treating an inflammatory disease in a mammal. The invention also relates to methods of using the compounds for in vitro, in situ, and in vivo diagnosis or treatment of mammalian cells, or associated pathological conditions.

  本发明涉及具有抗癌和/或抗炎活性的Formula I的氮杂苯并呋喃化合物，更具体地涉及抑制MEK激酶活性的氮杂苯并呋喃化合物。本发明提供了用于抑制异常细胞生长或治疗哺乳动物的增生性疾病或治疗炎症性疾病的组合物和方法。本发明还涉及使用该化合物进行哺乳动物细胞的体外、原位和体内诊断或治疗，或相关病理条件的方法。