p-Ethylaniline hydrochloride | 59626-77-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: p-Ethylaniline hydrochloride
• 英文别名: 4-ethylaniline hydrochloride；4-ethylanilinium hydrochloride；4-Aethyl-anilin; Hydrochlorid；Benzenamine, 4-ethyl-, hydrochloride；4-ethylaniline;hydrochloride
• CAS: 59626-77-6
• 化学式: C₈H₁₁N*ClH
• 分子量: 157.643
• InChiKey: NJKMADBKFHAQPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.25
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.25
• 拓扑面积：
  26
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  p-Ethylaniline hydrochloride 反应 9.5h， 生成 3-(4-(4-ethylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl)propionitrile
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Valenta, Vladimir; Vlkova, Marie; Holubek, Jiri, Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 1990, vol. 55, # 3, p. 797 - 808

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-乙基苯胺 在 盐酸 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 异丙醚 、 水 为溶剂， 生成 p-Ethylaniline hydrochloride
  参考文献：
  名称：

  邻位效应对取代甲虫胺的酸性和碱性水解

  摘要：

  在一级条件下，在盐酸（0.01–8 M，20–60°C）和氢氧化物溶液（0.01–3 M，25和40°C）中测定了甲虫胺水解的动力学。在酸性条件下，使用二阶特定酸催化常数构建哈米特图。的邻使用藤田-西冈方法进行分析的效果。在碱性溶液中，水解显示出氢氧化物浓度的一阶和二阶依赖性。特定的基本催化常数用于构建Hammett图。评估了邻位效应对氢氧化物浓度的一级依赖性。甲酰苯胺通过特定的酸催化在酸性溶液中水解，动力学研究结果与A AC一致2机制。邻位取代由于共振的空间抑制，由于空间体积的阻滞以及空间相互作用而导致反应速率降低。碱性溶液中的主要水解途径与修饰的B AC 2机理一致。在0.10 M氢氧化钠溶液中，间位和对位取代的甲虫胺水解的哈米特图没有显示出取代基效应。然而，邻位取代导致速率常数的降低与取代基的空间体积成正比。

  DOI：

  10.1002/kin.20925
• 作为试剂：
  描述：

  6-氨基-1-甲基-2-硫代尿嘧啶 、 4-乙基苯胺 在 p-Ethylaniline hydrochloride 作用下， 反应 5.0h， 以35%的产率得到1-methyl-6-(p-ethylanilino)-2-thiouracil
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of 6-anilino-2-thiouracils and their inhibition of human placenta iodothyronine deiodinase

  摘要：

  Several 6-anilino-2-thiouracils were synthesized and tested for their ability to inhibit the inner-ring iodothyronine deiodinase from human placenta. The p-ethyl and p-n-butyl analogues were strongly inhibitory to the enzyme and were much more effective than the standard deiodinase inhibitor, 6-propyl-2-thiouracil. The degree of inhibition caused by 6-(p-n-butylanilino)-2-thiouracil was, moreover, unaffected by high concentrations of reducing agent in the enzyme assay. Attempts to prepare 3-alkyl derivatives via S-debenzylation of 2-benzylthio intermediates led to rearrangement to, for example, 3-methyl-5-benzyl-6-amino-2-thiouracil. This compound also strongly inhibited the deiodinase reaction. Preliminary results suggest that these compounds are useful to study in vitro and in vivo metabolism of thyroid hormones and may be clinically useful to enhance the availability of active thyroid hormones to certain organs.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00149a026

文献信息

• Selective and Additive‐Free Hydrogenation of Nitroarenes Mediated by a DMSO‐Tagged Molecular Cobalt Corrole Catalyst
  作者：Daniel Timelthaler、Wolfgang Schöfberger、Christoph Topf

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.202100073

  日期：2021.4.15

  hydrogenation protocol is free from the requirement for adding any auxiliary reagent to elicit the catalytic activity of the applied metal complex. Moreover, a containment system is not required for the assembly of the hydrogenation reaction set‐up as both the autoclave and the reaction vessels are readily charged under a regular laboratory atmosphere.

  我们报告了第一个钴咔咯，它有效地介导结构多样的硝基芳烃的均相氢化以产生相应的胺。给定的催化剂在使用前很容易由4-叔丁基苯甲醛和吡咯组装而成，然后用乙酸钴(II)金属化所得的咔咯大环。由此制备的配合物是独立的，因为氢化方案不需要添加任何辅助试剂来引发所应用的金属配合物的催化活性。此外，氢化反应装置的组装不需要安全壳系统，因为高压釜和反应容器都可以在常规实验室气氛下轻松填充。
• Phosphorus pentoxide in organic synthesis. XX. Synthesis of<i>N</i>-aryl-7<i>H</i>-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amines
  作者：Anker Jørgensen、Khairy A. M. El-Bayouki、Erik B. Pedersen

  DOI：10.1002/jhet.5570220351

  日期：1985.5

  N-Aryl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4-amines 7 were prepared in 30-67% yields by treating N7-(1-phenyl-ethyl)pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones 2 with a mixture of phosphorus pentoxide, triethylamine hydrochloride, and an appropriate arylamine hydrochloride at 240° for 3-7 hours.

  ñ -芳基- 7 ħ吡咯并[2,3- d ]嘧啶-4-胺7在30-67％的收率通过处理N7-（1-苯基-乙基）吡咯并[2,3制备d ]嘧啶4（3 H）-ones 2与五氧化二磷，三乙胺盐酸盐和适当的芳基胺盐酸盐的混合物在240°C搅拌3-7小时。
• Co(dppbsa)-catalyzed reductive <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-dimethylation of nitroaromatics with CO₂ and hydrosilane
  作者：Shuang-Shuang Ma、Rui Sun、Zi-Heng Zhang、Peng-Xin Guan、Jin-Qing Lin、Chun-Shan Li、Bao-Hua Xu

  DOI：10.1039/d3gc02517a

  日期：——

  A novel half-sandwich Co(dppbsa) ([Co]) was synthesized and employed for the catalytic N,N-dimethylation of nitroaromatics with CO₂ and hydrosilane. The same catalyst also enabled the highly efficient reduction of nitroaromatics to aromatic amines.

  合成了一种新型半夹心 Co（dppbsa）（[Co]），并用于催化硝基芳烃与二氧化碳和氢硅烷的 N,N-二甲基化反应。该催化剂还能高效地将硝基芳烃还原成芳香胺。
• Olefin polymerisation catalysts and processes for producing olefin polymers
  申请人：TOSOH CORPORATION

  公开号：EP0849292A1

  公开（公告）日：1998-06-24

  Catalysts for olefin polymerization which consist essentially of a transition metal compound, a modified clay compound and an organic aluminum compound, wherein the modified clay compound comprises a reaction product of a clay mineral and a proton acid salt of a specific amine compound, as well as a method of polymerizing olefins using such catalysts. It is possible thereby to obtain olefin polymers with high productivity and low ash content.

  烯烃聚合催化剂，主要由过渡金属化合物、改性粘土化合物和有机铝化合物组成，其中改性粘土化合物包括粘土矿物和特定胺化合物的质子酸盐的反应产物，以及使用这种催化剂聚合烯烃的方法。由此可以获得生产率高、灰分含量低的烯烃聚合物。
• COMPOUNDS EXHIBITING THROMBOPOIETIN-LIKE ACTIVITIES
  申请人：CHUGAI SEIYAKU KABUSHIKI KAISHA

  公开号：EP1291341A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-03-12

  The compounds of the invention are compounds represented by the following general formula (1): wherein E represents one selected from the group consisting of a methylidyne group and a nitrilo group, R1 represents one selected from the group consisting of optionally substituted aryl groups and optionally substituted heteroaryl groups, R2 represents one selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom and alkyl groups, W1 represents an amino acid residue, A represents one selected from the group consisting of a carbonyl group and a sulfonyl group, X1 represents one selected from the group consisting of optionally substituted alkylene groups and optionally substituted alkenylene groups, and p represents 0 or 1; and their pharmacologically acceptable salts, which exhibit thrombopoietin-like activity.

  本发明的化合物是由以下通式（1）表示的化合物： 其中 E 代表选自由甲炔基和亚硝基组成的组，R1 代表选自由取代芳基和选自由取代杂芳基组成的组，R2 代表选自由氢原子和烷基组成的组，W1 代表氨基酸残基，A 代表选自由羰基和磺酰基组成的组，X1 代表选自由取代亚烷基和选自由取代烯基组成的组，p 代表 0 或 1；及其药理上可接受的盐类，这些盐类具有类似血小板生成素的活性。