Novel diamagnetic tungsten(IV) complexes of general formula W(η-C5H4R)2(dithiolene) [R = H, SiMe3 or But; dithiolene = C3S52â (4,5-disulfanyl-1,3-dithiole-2-thionate), C3OS42â (4,5-disulfanyl-1,3-dithiole-2-onate) or dddt2â (5,6-dihydro-1,4-dithiine-2,3-dithiolate)] have been synthesized and their redox properties investigated by cyclic voltammetry. Two reversible oxidation waves are observed for each complex. The redox half-wave potentials allow [W(cp)2(dddt)] (cp = η-C5H5) to react with the organic acceptor tcnq (tetracyanoquinodimethane) while the C3S52â and C3OS42â compounds reduce tcnqf4 (7,7,8,8-tetracyano-1,2,4,5-tetrafluoroquinodimethane). X-Ray crystallographic studies were carried out on [W(cp)2(dddt)]Ë+[tcnq]Ëâ and [W(η-C5H4But)2(C3S5)]Ë+[tcnqf4]Ëâ. The structural analyses and extended-Hückel calculations showed that the radical anions are strongly dimerised into diamagnetic moieties. The cations form centrosymmetrical dimers and exhibit antiferromagnetic interactions, as deduced from the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility, with T(Ïmax) = 18 and 22 K for [W(cp)2(dddt)]Ë+[tcnq]Ëâ and [W(η-C5H4But)2(C3S5)]Ë+[tcnqf4]Ëâ respectively.
新型抗磁性
钨(IV)配合物,通式为W(δ-C5H4R)2(二
硫烯) [R = H、SiMe3 或 But;二
硫醇= 2−(4,5-二
硫基-1,3-二
硫醇-2-
硫酸酯)、C3OS42−(4,5-二
硫基-1,3-二
硫醇-2-
硫酸酯)或 dddt2−(5 ,6-二氢-1,4-二
硫氨酸-2,3-二
硫醇)]已被合成,并通过循环伏安法研究了它们的氧化还原性质。对于每个复合物观察到两个可逆氧化波。氧化还原半波电位允许 [W(cp)2(dddt)] (cp=π-
C5H5) 与有机受体 tcnq(四
氰基醌二
甲烷)反应,而 2– 和 C3OS42– 化合物还原 tcnqf4 (7 ,7,8,8-四
氰基-1,2,4,5-四
氟醌二
甲烷)。对 [W(cp)2(dddt)]Ë+[tcnq]Ëâ 和 [W(η-C5H4But)2(
C3S5)]Ë+[tcnqf4] 进行 X 射线晶体学研究Ë。结构分析和扩展休克尔计算表明,自由基阴离子强烈二聚成抗磁性部分。阳离子形成中心对称二聚体并表现出反
铁磁相互作用,正如从磁化率的温度依赖性推论的那样,对于 [W(cp)2(dddt)]Ë+[,T(δmax)= 18 和 22 K tcnq]Ëâ 和 [W(β-C5H4But)2( )]Ë+[tcnqf4]Ëâ 分别。