5-[(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-methyl-amino]-valeronitrile | 98998-37-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: 5-[(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-methyl-amino]-valeronitrile
• 英文别名: 5-[(2-Hydroxy-aethyl)-methyl-amino]-valeronitril；5-[(2-hydroxyethyl)(methyl)amino]pentanenitrile；5-[2-Hydroxyethyl(methyl)amino]pentanenitrile
• CAS: 98998-37-9
• 化学式: C₈H₁₆N₂O
• mdl: MFCD14646037
• 分子量: 156.228
• InChiKey: YYDWMRQRSUVQSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  304.5±22.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  0.984±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.875
• 拓扑面积：
  47.3
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  5-[(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-methyl-amino]-valeronitrile 在 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 生成 2-[(5-氨基-戊基)-甲基-氨基]-乙醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and DNA-sequence selectivity of a series of mono- and difunctional 9-aminoacridine nitrogen mustards

  摘要：

  The aim of this work was to identify nitrogen mustards that would react selectively with DNA, particularly in G-rich regions. A sei ies of mono- and difunctional nitrogen mustards was synthesized in which the (2-chloroethyl)amino functions were connected to the N-9 of 9-aminoacridine by way of a spacer chain consisting of two to six methylene units. The length of the spacer chain connecting the alkylating and putative DNA-intercalating groups was found to affect the preference for the alkylation of different guanine-N-7 positions in a DNA sequence. All of the compounds reacted preferentially at G's that are followed by G as do most other types of nitrogen mustards, but the degree of selectivity was greater. The compounds reacted at much lower concentrations than were required for comparable reaction by mechlorethamine (HN2), consistent with initial noncovalent binding to DNA prior to guanine-N-7 alkylation. The degree of DNA-sequence selectivity increased as the spacer-chain length decreased below four methylene units. Most strikingly, long spacer compounds reacted strongly at 5'-GT-3' sequences, Whereas this reaction was almost completely suppressed when-the spacer length was reduced to two or three methylenes. Mono- and difunctional compounds of a given spacer length showed no consistent difference in DNA-sequence preference.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00027a008
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N-甲基-2-羟基乙胺 、 5-溴戊腈 反应 0.5h， 生成 5-[(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-methyl-amino]-valeronitrile
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and DNA-sequence selectivity of a series of mono- and difunctional 9-aminoacridine nitrogen mustards

  摘要：

  The aim of this work was to identify nitrogen mustards that would react selectively with DNA, particularly in G-rich regions. A sei ies of mono- and difunctional nitrogen mustards was synthesized in which the (2-chloroethyl)amino functions were connected to the N-9 of 9-aminoacridine by way of a spacer chain consisting of two to six methylene units. The length of the spacer chain connecting the alkylating and putative DNA-intercalating groups was found to affect the preference for the alkylation of different guanine-N-7 positions in a DNA sequence. All of the compounds reacted preferentially at G's that are followed by G as do most other types of nitrogen mustards, but the degree of selectivity was greater. The compounds reacted at much lower concentrations than were required for comparable reaction by mechlorethamine (HN2), consistent with initial noncovalent binding to DNA prior to guanine-N-7 alkylation. The degree of DNA-sequence selectivity increased as the spacer-chain length decreased below four methylene units. Most strikingly, long spacer compounds reacted strongly at 5'-GT-3' sequences, Whereas this reaction was almost completely suppressed when-the spacer length was reduced to two or three methylenes. Mono- and difunctional compounds of a given spacer length showed no consistent difference in DNA-sequence preference.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00027a008

文献信息

• (3-oxo)pyridazin-4-ylurea derivatives as PDE4 inhibitors
  申请人：Almirall, S.A.

  公开号：EP2196465A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-06-16

  New (3-oxo)pyridazin-4-ylurea derivatives having the chemcial structure of formula (I) are disclosed; as well as process for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and their use in therapy as inhibitors of the phosphodiesterase IV (PDE4).

  揭示了具有化学结构式（I）的新（3-氧代）吡啶并嘧啶-4-基脲衍生物；以及它们的制备方法，包含它们的药物组合物以及它们作为磷酸二酯酶IV（PDE4）抑制剂在治疗中的用途。
• Dubravkova et al., Chemicke Zvesti, 1958, vol. 12, p. 252,254
  作者：Dubravkova et al.

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• [EN] (3-OXO)PYRIDIN-4-YLUREA DERIVATIVES AS PDE4 INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE (3-OXO)PYRIDIN-4-YLURÉE EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE LA PDE4
  申请人：ALMIRALL SA

  公开号：WO2010069504A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-06-24

  New (3-oxo)pyridazin-4-ylurea derivatives having the chemcial structure of formula (I) are disclosed; as well as process for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and their use in therapy as inhibitors of the phosphodiesterase IV (PDE4).
• Synthesis and DNA-sequence selectivity of a series of mono- and difunctional 9-aminoacridine nitrogen mustards
  作者：Kurt W. Kohn、Ann Orr、Patrick M. O'Connor、Lynn James Guziec、Frank S. Guziec

  DOI：10.1021/jm00027a008

  日期：1994.1

  The aim of this work was to identify nitrogen mustards that would react selectively with DNA, particularly in G-rich regions. A sei ies of mono- and difunctional nitrogen mustards was synthesized in which the (2-chloroethyl)amino functions were connected to the N-9 of 9-aminoacridine by way of a spacer chain consisting of two to six methylene units. The length of the spacer chain connecting the alkylating and putative DNA-intercalating groups was found to affect the preference for the alkylation of different guanine-N-7 positions in a DNA sequence. All of the compounds reacted preferentially at G's that are followed by G as do most other types of nitrogen mustards, but the degree of selectivity was greater. The compounds reacted at much lower concentrations than were required for comparable reaction by mechlorethamine (HN2), consistent with initial noncovalent binding to DNA prior to guanine-N-7 alkylation. The degree of DNA-sequence selectivity increased as the spacer-chain length decreased below four methylene units. Most strikingly, long spacer compounds reacted strongly at 5'-GT-3' sequences, Whereas this reaction was almost completely suppressed when-the spacer length was reduced to two or three methylenes. Mono- and difunctional compounds of a given spacer length showed no consistent difference in DNA-sequence preference.