24-nor-5β-cholane-3α,7α,12α,23-tetrol | 133376-74-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 类固醇和类固醇衍生物
• 英文名称: 24-nor-5β-cholane-3α,7α,12α,23-tetrol
• 英文别名: 24-Nor-5beta-cholane-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha,23-tetrol；(3R,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,12S,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R)-4-hydroxybutan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,7,12-triol
• CAS: 133376-74-6
• 化学式: C₂₃H₄₀O₄
• 分子量: 380.568
• InChiKey: SLNNQUHVOGVMBG-ZTSBSJDLSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  151 °C
• 沸点：
  534.4±50.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.148±0.06 g/cm3(Temp: 20 °C; Press: 760 Torr)(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.4
• 重原子数：
  27
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  80.9
• 氢给体数：
  4
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  24-nor-5β-cholane-3α,7α,12α,23-tetrol 在 三乙胺 、 sodium iodide 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 丙酮 为溶剂， 反应 76.0h， 生成 24-nor-23-iodo-3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of sulfonate analogs of bile acids

  摘要：

  Sulfonate analogs of C23 and C24 bile acids were synthesized from norcholic, norchenodeoxycholic, norursodeoxycholic, nordeoxycholic, norhyodeoxycholic, cholic, deoxycholic, hyodeoxycholic, and lithocholic acids. The principal reactions used were (1) reduction of the bile acids with NaBH4 to the corresponding bile alcohols, (2) selective tosylation of the terminal hydroxyl group, (3) iodination of the tosyl esters with NaI, and (4) treatment of the iodides with Na2SO3 to form the sulfonate analogs of the bile acids. The sulfonate analogs showed polarity similar to that of taurine-conjugated bile acids on thin-layer chromatography. The carbon 13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectral data for the sulfonate analogs were tabulated.

  DOI：

  10.1016/0039-128x(92)90008-w
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  去甲胆酸 在 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 氯甲酸乙酯 、 三乙胺 作用下， 生成 24-nor-5β-cholane-3α,7α,12α,23-tetrol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of sulfonate analogs of bile acids

  摘要：

  Sulfonate analogs of C23 and C24 bile acids were synthesized from norcholic, norchenodeoxycholic, norursodeoxycholic, nordeoxycholic, norhyodeoxycholic, cholic, deoxycholic, hyodeoxycholic, and lithocholic acids. The principal reactions used were (1) reduction of the bile acids with NaBH4 to the corresponding bile alcohols, (2) selective tosylation of the terminal hydroxyl group, (3) iodination of the tosyl esters with NaI, and (4) treatment of the iodides with Na2SO3 to form the sulfonate analogs of the bile acids. The sulfonate analogs showed polarity similar to that of taurine-conjugated bile acids on thin-layer chromatography. The carbon 13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectral data for the sulfonate analogs were tabulated.

  DOI：

  10.1016/0039-128x(92)90008-w

文献信息

• Cationic Steroid Antimicrobial Compositions and Methods of Use
  申请人：Savage B. Paul

  公开号：US20070190067A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-08-16

  The invention provides methods for decreasing or inhibiting human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or pathogenesis (e.g., illness) of a cell in vitro, ex vivo or in vivo, a symptom or pathology associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or pathogenesis (e.g., illness) in vitro, ex vivo or in vivo, or an adverse side effect of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or pathogenesis (e.g., illness) in vitro, ex vivo or in vivo. In one embodiment, a method of the invention includes treating a subject with an invention compound (e.g., cationic steroid antimicrobial or CSA).

  这项发明提供了用于在体外、体外或体内减少或抑制人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染或病理发生（例如，疾病）、在体外、体外或体内与人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染或病理发生（例如，疾病）相关的症状或病理、或在体外、体外或体内人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染或病理发生（例如，疾病）的不良副作用的方法。在一种实施方式中，该发明的方法包括使用一种发明化合物（例如，阳离子类固体抗菌剂或CSA）治疗受试者。
• Cationic Steroid Microbial Compositions and Methods of Use
  申请人：Savage B. Paul

  公开号：US20070191322A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-08-16

  The invention relates to methods for decreasing or inhibiting influenza virus infection or pathogenesis of a cell in vitro, ex vivo or in vivo, a symptom or pathology associated with influenza infection or pathogenesis in vitro, ex vivo or in vivo, or an adverse side effect of influenza infection or pathogenesis in vitro, ex vivo or in vivo. In one embodiment, a method of the invention includes treating a subject with an invention compound (e.g., cationic steroid antimicrobial or CSA).

  该发明涉及减少或抑制体外、体内或体外细胞的流感病毒感染或发病机制，体外、体内或体外与流感感染或发病机制相关的症状或病理学，或体外、体内或体外流感感染或发病机制的不良副作用的方法。在一种实施方式中，该发明的方法包括使用一种发明化合物（例如，阳离子类固醇抗微生物药物或CSA）治疗受试者。
• [EN] CATIONIC STEROID ANTIMICROBIAL DIAGNOSTIC, DETECTION, SCREENING AND IMAGING METHODS<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉS DE DIAGNOSTIC, DE DÉTECTION, DE TRI ET D'IMAGERIE DE STÉROÏDES CATIONIQUES ANTIMICROBIENS
  申请人：UNIV BRIGHAM YOUNG

  公开号：WO2010036427A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-04-01

  The invention relates to diagnostic, detection, screening and imaging methods. In various embodiments, methods of diagnosis, detection, screening and imaging include administering a cationic steroid antimicrobial or CSA to a subject having or at risk of having an infection or a hyperproliferative disorder (e.g., a tumor, cancer or neoplasia) in an amount effective to diagnose or detect the infection or the hyperproliferative disorder (e.g., a tumor, cancer or neoplasia) in the subject. In a particular aspect, a detectable CSA, namely CSA- 13 labeled with 99mTc is used to detect the presence of an infection.

  该发明涉及诊断、检测、筛查和成像方法。在各种实施方式中，诊断、检测、筛查和成像的方法包括向患有感染或有感染风险的受试者施用阳离子类固醇抗菌药物或CSA，以有效诊断或检测受试者体内的感染或过度增殖疾病（例如肿瘤、癌症或新生物）。在一个特定方面，一种可检测的CSA，即用99mTc标记的CSA-13，被用于检测感染的存在。
• Steroid derived antibiotics
  申请人：Brigham Young University

  公开号：US06350738B1

  公开（公告）日：2002-02-26

  A series of novel steroid derivatives are described. The steroid derivatives are antibacterial agents. The steroid derivatives also act to sensitize bacteria to other antibiotics including erythromycin and novobiocin.

  一系列新型类固醇衍生物被描述。这些类固醇衍生物是抗菌剂。这些类固醇衍生物还能增加细菌对其他抗生素的敏感性，包括红霉素和新霉素。
• Synthesis of cholaphanes by ring closing metathesis
  作者：Dorota Czajkowska、Jacek W. Morzycki

  DOI：10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.02.099

  日期：2007.4

  Abstract The synthesis of cholaphanes by ring closing metathesis (RCM) of 3α,7α,12α,24-tetraol allyl derivatives, obtained from cholic acid, was attempted. The reactions of tetraol 3,24-diallyl ether or 3,24-diacrylate were not satisfactory. However, diallyl derivatives of disteroidal 3,3′- or 24,24′- ortho -phthalates reacted smoothly affording cyclic dimers in good yields. In all the reactions studied

  摘要 尝试以胆酸为原料，对3α,7α,12α,24-四醇烯丙基衍生物进行闭环复分解(RCM)合成胆烷。四醇3,24-二烯丙基醚或3,24-二丙烯酸酯的反应不令人满意。然而，二甾体 3,3'- 或 24,24'- 邻苯二甲酸酯的二烯丙基衍生物反应平稳，以良好的收率提供环状二聚体。在所有研究的反应中，大环的 E 异构体都是过量的。