N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-2-oxo-2-phenyl-N-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenethyl)acetamide | 1111733-58-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-2-oxo-2-phenyl-N-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenethyl)acetamide
• 英文别名: N-[4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenethyl]-N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-2-oxo-2-phenylacetamide；N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-2-oxo-2-phenyl-N-[2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl]acetamide
• CAS: 1111733-58-4
• 化学式: C₂₅H₂₂F₃NO₂
• 分子量: 425.45
• InChiKey: XTFNIWFPGFMVEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  6.4
• 重原子数：
  31
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.2
• 拓扑面积：
  37.4
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-2-oxo-2-phenyl-N-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenethyl)acetamide 、 乙基溴化镁 在 水 、 氯化铵 作用下， 以 乙醚 为溶剂， 反应 1.5h， 以38%的产率得到(R,S)-N-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-2-ethoxy-2-phenyl-N-[2-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-acetamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  MONOAMIDE DERIVATIVES AS OREXIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS

  摘要：

  本发明涉及以下式的化合物 其中 Ar，R 1 ，R 2 ，R 3 ，R 4 ，R 5 ，n，o和p如本文所定义 或其药用合适的酸盐、光学纯对映体、拉氏体或二对映异构体混合物。式I的化合物可用于治疗睡眠障碍，如睡眠呼吸暂停症、嗜睡症、失眠、睡眠障碍、时差综合征、昼夜节律紊乱或与神经系统疾病相关的睡眠障碍。

  公开号：

  US20090036422A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1,2-二甲基-4-亚硝基苯 在 caesium carbonate 、 三乙胺 、 lithium bromide 作用下， 以 甲苯 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 24.08h， 生成 N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-2-oxo-2-phenyl-N-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenethyl)acetamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Divergent Reactivity of gem-Difluoro-enolates toward Nitrogen Electrophiles: Unorthodox Nitroso Aldol Reaction for Rapid Synthesis of α-Ketoamides

  摘要：

  An amination reaction of in situ generated gem-difluoro-enolates has been explored with electrophilic nitrogen sources. While their exposure to azodicarboxylates smoothly produced fluorinated alpha-amino ketones, reaction with nitro-soarenes (nitroso aldol reaction) furnished alpha-ketoamides in very high yields (up to 94%). The reaction is very fast (typically completed within 5 min) and scalable and tolerates various sensitive functional groups. Synthetic utility of this process was highlighted through the production of diverse nitrogen heterocycles and an orexin receptor antagonist.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01900

文献信息

• Copper-Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling of Amine and α-Carbonyl Aldehyde: A Practical and Efficient Approach to α-Ketoamides with Wide Substrate Scope
  作者：Chun Zhang、Xiaolin Zong、Liangren Zhang、Ning Jiao

  DOI：10.1021/ol301130u

  日期：2012.7.6

  A copper-catalyzed aerobic oxidative cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) of amine with α-carbonyl aldehyde has been developed. Many types of amines are tolerant in this transformation leading to various α-ketoamides compounds. Wide substrate scope, CDC strategy and using air as oxidant make this transformation highly efficient and practical. Molecular oxygen acts not only as the oxidant, but also

  已经开发了铜与胺的α-羰基醛的铜催化的需氧氧化交叉脱氢偶联（CDC）。许多类型的胺可耐受这种转化，从而导致产生各种α-酮酰胺化合物。广泛的底物范围，CDC策略以及使用空气作为氧化剂，使这种转化高效而实用。分子氧不仅充当氧化剂，还充当引发该催化过程的引发剂。此外，机理研究表明，α-羰基醛的羰基起着促进该化学过程的指导基团的作用。
• Copper-Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Coupling of Aryl Acetaldehydes with Anilines Leading to α-Ketoamides
  作者：Chun Zhang、Zejun Xu、Liangren Zhang、Ning Jiao

  DOI：10.1002/anie.201105285

  日期：2011.11.18

  reaction provides an efficient route to α‐ketoamides compounds, which are ubiquitous structural units in a number of biologically active compounds. N‐substituted anilines are suitable substrates for this transformation. Two CH bonds as well as one CH and one NH bond are cleaved in this reaction. Molecular oxygen (1 atm) is used as the oxidant and the reaction involves dioxygen activation.

  高效实用：标题反应为α-酮酰胺化合物提供了一条有效途径，α-酮酰胺化合物是许多生物活性化合物中普遍存在的结构单元。N-取代的苯胺是该转化的合适底物。两个C  H键以及一种C  H和一个N-  H键被裂解在该反应中。分子氧（1个大气压）用作氧化剂，反应涉及双氧活化。
• Rapid assembly of α-ketoamides through a decarboxylative strategy of isocyanates with α-oxocarboxylic acids under mild conditions
  作者：Junjie Huang、Baihui Liang、Xiuwen Chen、Yifu Liu、Yawen Li、Jingwen Liang、Weidong Zhu、Xiaodong Tang、Yibiao Li、Zhongzhi Zhu

  DOI：10.1039/d1ob00562f

  日期：——

  A simple and practical method for α-ketoamide synthesis via a decarboxylative strategy of isocyanates with α-oxocarboxylic acids is described. The reaction proceeds at room temperature under mild conditions without an oxidant or an additive, showing good substrate scope and functional compatibility. Moreover, the applicability of this method was further demonstrated by the synthesis of various bioactive

  描述了一种通过异氰酸酯与α-氧代羧酸的脱羧策略合成α-酮酰胺的简单实用方法。该反应在室温、温和条件下进行，无需氧化剂或添加剂，表现出良好的底物范围和功能相容性。此外，通过两步一锅法合成各种生物活性分子和不同的应用实例，进一步证明了该方法的适用性。
• Photoredox‐Catalyzed Tandem Demethylation of <i>N</i> , <i>N</i> ‐Dimethyl Anilines Followed by Amidation with α‐Keto or Alkynyl Carboxylic Acids
  作者：Pritha Das、Hasina Mamataj Begam、Samir Kumar Bhunia、Ranjan Jana

  DOI：10.1002/adsc.201900525

  日期：2019.9.3

  for highly selective monodemethylation of N,N‐dimethyl anilines to generate secondary amines and subsequent coupling with α‐ketocarboxylic acids or alkynyl carboxylic acids to form α‐ketoamides or alkynamides respectively under visible light photoredox catalyst in a single operation. From the deuterium‐labeling experiment, it was probed that demethylation is the slowest step in this tandem process

  我们在此报告了一种仿生方法，该方法可在单个可见光光氧化还原催化剂下，在N，N-二甲基苯胺上进行高选择性单脱甲基化以生成仲胺，然后与α-酮羧酸或炔基羧酸偶联，分别形成α-酮酰胺或炔酰胺。手术。从氘标记实验可以看出，脱甲基是该串联过程中最慢的步骤。而对照实验和光谱研究表明，光氧化还原催化剂也参与了随后的酰胺化步骤。反应在室温下平稳进行，提供中等至极好的偶联产物收率。酰胺也已转化为一系列具有生物活性的螺环化合物。
• Synthesis of α-ketoamides using potassium superoxide (KO2) as an oxidizing agent
  作者：N. Vasudevan、Ganesh Routholla、Giri Teja Illa、D. Srinivasa Reddy

  DOI：10.1016/j.tet.2020.131262

  日期：2020.6

  A simple and convenient method for the synthesis of α-ketoamides by the oxidation of aryl acetamides using potassium superoxide (KO2) as an oxidizing agent is disclosed here. The scope of the developed method is successfully tested with fifteen substrates. In addition, the utility of method has been demonstrated by synthesizing an orexin receptor antagonist, a medicinally interesting compound.

  本文公开了一种简单方便的方法，该方法通过使用超氧化钾（KO 2）作为氧化剂通过芳基乙酰胺的氧化来合成α-酮酰胺。所开发方法的范围已成功用15种基材测试。另外，该方法的实用性已经通过合成食欲蛋白受体拮抗剂（一种医学上令人感兴趣的化合物）得到了证明。