α-phenethyl nitrate | 7214-65-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: α-phenethyl nitrate
• 英文别名: 1-phenylethyl nitrate；nitric acid-(1-phenyl-ethyl ester)；Salpetersaeure-(1-phenyl-aethylester)；(+/-)-1-Phenyl-aethylnitrat；Methyl-phenyl-carbinol-nitrat；α-Methyl-benzylnitrat；1-Phenylethyl-nitrate
• CAS: 7214-65-5
• 化学式: C₈H₉NO₃
• 分子量: 167.164
• InChiKey: HWBFKIWJBCELRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  238.3±19.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.176±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.4
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.25
• 拓扑面积：
  55
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  α-phenethyl nitrate 生成 水 、 苯乙酮 、 alkaline earth salt of/the/ methylsulfuric acid 、 alkaline earth salt of/the/ methylsulfuric acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Deniges, Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 1936, vol. 202, p. 1999

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  乙基苯 在 N-羟基邻苯二甲酰亚胺 、 ammonium cerium (IV) nitrate 作用下， 以 乙腈 为溶剂， 以77%的产率得到α-phenethyl nitrate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Direct oxidative installation of nitrooxy group at benzylic positions and its transformation into various functionalities

  摘要：

  C-H Nitrooxylation at benzylic positions has been achieved by employing the N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) catalyst/cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate (CAN) reagent system. The nitrooxy groups were demonstrated to function as tentative hydroxy protecting groups, as well as excellent leaving groups for N- and C-substitution reactions. Hence, the present method offers a unique way to synthesize diverse O-. N-, or C-functionalized benzylic compounds from simple alkyl aromatics. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.06.118

文献信息

• Oxidation of Benzylic Alcohols and Ethers to Carbonyl Derivatives by Nitric Acid in Dichloromethane
  作者：Paolo Strazzolini、Antonio Runcio

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.200390090

  日期：2003.2

  Nitric acid in dichloromethane may be successfully employed for the oxidation of benzylic alcohols and ethers to the corresponding carbonyl compounds. The proposed method proved to be of general applicability, affording very good yields of aldehydes and ketones and showing interesting chemoselectivity in many instances, allowing competitive aromatic nitration to be avoided, as well as − in the case

  二氯甲烷中的硝酸可成功用于将苄醇和醚氧化成相应的羰基化合物。所提出的方法被证明具有普遍适用性，醛和酮的收率非常好，并且在许多情况下显示出有趣的化学选择性，可以避免竞争性芳香硝化，以及 - 在醛的情况下 - 任何进一步氧化成羧酸. 该反应可能通过自由基机制进行，氧化过程中的活性物质是 NO2。在某些情况下观察到硝基酯的竞争性形成，而使用烯丙基和非苄基底物获得的结果不佳。(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2003)
• New One-Pot Synthesis of Alkyl Nitrates from Alcohols
  作者：Luis Castedo、Carlos F. Marcos、Mercedes Monteagudo、Gabriel Tojo

  DOI：10.1080/00397919208019268

  日期：1992.3

  Abstract Treatment of alcohols with Ph3P-I2-invidazole followed by “in situ” reaction of the generated iodides with AgNO3 allows the mild conversion of alcohols into alkyl nitrates. Unlike previous procedures, this one requires no electrophilic nitrating conditions.

  摘要 用 Ph3P-I2-invidazole 处理醇，然后将生成的碘化物与 AgNO3 进行“原位”反应，可以将醇温和地转化为硝酸烷基酯。与以前的程序不同，此程序不需要亲电硝化条件。
• Mercury-assisted solvolyses of alkyl halides
  作者：A. McKillop、M.E. Ford

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4020(01)97118-2

  日期：1974.1

  wide variety of alkyl halides with mercury(I) and/or (II) nitrate in 1,2-dimethoxyethane, mercury(II) acetate in acetic acid, aqueous mercury(II) perchlorate, and mercury(II) perchlorate in alcohol solvents have been investigated; as a result, simple high yield procedures for the conversion of alkyl halides into the corresponding nitrate esters, acetate esters, alcohols and ethers have been developed.

  各种烷基卤与1,2-二甲氧基乙烷中的硝酸汞（I）和/或硝酸盐（II），乙酸中的乙酸汞（II）在乙酸中，高氯酸汞（II）和高氯酸汞（II）的反应在酒精溶剂中已被研究；结果，已经开发了用于将烷基卤化物转化为相应的硝酸酯，乙酸酯，醇和醚的简单的高收率方法。
• Photosensitive resin composition and photosensitive films and laminates made by using the same
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20040265731A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-12-30

  A photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a (A) soluble polyimide and a (b) (meth)acrylic compound, the (A) soluble polyimide being soluble in an organic solvent and being synthesized by using an acid dianhydride component and at least one of a diamine component containing a siloxane structure or an aromatic ring structure, and a diamine component having, in its structure, a hydroxyl group a carboxyl group or a carbonyl group, and the (B) (meth)acrylic compound having at least one carbon-carbon double bond, and preferably contains at least one of a (C) photo reaction initiator and a (D) fire retardant. With this arrangement, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is capable of having excellent properties. Especially, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is so excellently useful that it can be used for electronic parts and the like.

  本发明的光敏树脂组合物包含(A)可溶性聚酰亚胺和(b)(甲基)丙烯酸化合物，其中(A)可溶性聚酰亚胺可在有机溶剂中溶解，并通过使用酸性二酐组分和至少一种含有硅氧烷结构或芳香环结构的二胺组分以及结构中具有羟基、羧基或羰基的二胺组分合成，(B)(甲基)丙烯酸化合物具有至少一个碳-碳双键，并且最好包含至少一个(C)光反应引发剂和(D)阻燃剂。通过这种安排，本发明的光敏树脂组合物具有优异的性能。特别是，本发明的光敏树脂组合物非常有用，可以用于电子零件等。
• Photosensitive resin composition capable of being developed with aqueous developer and photosensitive dry film resist, and use thereof
  申请人：Okada Koji

  公开号：US20060199920A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-09-07

  A photosensitive resin composition according to the present invention includes at least a base resin component (A) and a (meth)acryls compound (B), wherein the base resin component (A) is any one of: a polyimide resin (A-1) having at least either a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group in its structure; a polyamide resin (A-2) having at least either a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group in its structure; and photosensitive imide(meth)acrylsiloxaneoligomer (A-3). On this account, it is possible to realize characteristics such as (1) realization and improvement of water system developing property, (2) improvement of utility as an imidized film, (3) improvement of post-curing property, and (4) simplification of manufacture of a print wiring substrate. Thus, the photosensitive resin composition can be favorably used particularly in a photosensitive dry film resin, a laminate using the same, a print wiring substrate using the same, and the like.

  本发明提供的一种光敏树脂组合物包括至少一种基础树脂组分(A)和一种（甲基）丙烯酸化合物(B)，其中基础树脂组分(A)是以下任何一种：具有至少一个羟基或羧基的聚酰亚胺树脂(A-1)；具有至少一个羟基或羧基的聚酰胺树脂(A-2)；和光敏亚胺（甲基）丙烯酰基硅氧烷低聚物(A-3)。因此，可以实现特性，例如(1)实现和改善水系开发性能，(2)改善作为亚胺化膜的实用性，(3)改善后固化性能，以及(4)简化印刷线路基板的制造。因此，该光敏树脂组合物可以特别有利地用于光敏干膜树脂、使用相同的层压板、使用相同的印刷线路基板等。