Syntheses of ω-Hydroxy-α,α-difluoromethylphosphonates by Oxacycle Ring-Opening Reactions
作者:Paul Ozouf、Grégory Binot、Jean-Claude Pommelet、Thierry P. Lequeux
DOI:10.1021/ol048549g
日期:2004.10.1
Oxacycle ring-opening reactions from a non-HCFC-based source of phosphonodifluoromethyl carbanion 1 are reported. This straightforward strategy opens access to a variety of primary and secondary omega-hydroxy-alpha,alpha-difluoromethylphosphonates via one step. The syntheses of a glycerol monophosphate analogue and precursors to nucleoside phosphorylase inhibitors are described using this method.
Efficient Synthesis of Fluorophosphonylated Alkyles by Ring-Opening Reaction of Cyclic Sulfates
Ring-opening reactions of functionalized 1,2-cyclic sulfates and oxetanes with the phosphonodifluoromethyl carbanion are reported. This approach allows an easy access to fluorinated beta-hydroxyphosphonates that are building blocks in the synthesis of acyclic nucleosides. Synthesis of precursors of nucleoside phosphorylase inhibitors from these alcohols is described.
Preparation of several acyclonucleosides containing both a difluoromethylphosphonate group and a triazole moiety is described starting from a difluorophosphonosulfide. The key step of the synthesis involves a copper(I)-catalyzed Huisgen 1-3 dipolar cycloaddition between difluorophosphonylated azides and propargylated nucleobases derived from thymine and 2-amino-6-chloropurine.