Highly stable iminophosphanes, obtained from alkylating nitriles and reaction of the resulting nitrilium ions with secondary phosphanes, were explored as tunable P-monodentate and 1,3-P,N bidentate ligands in rhodium complexes. X-ray crystal structures are reported for both k1 and k2 complexes with the counterion in one of them being an unusual anionic coordination polymer of silver triflate. The iminophosphane-based ruthenium(II)-catalyzed hydration of benzonitrile in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (180 degrees C, 3 h) and water (100 degrees C, 24 h) and under solvent free conditions (180 degrees C, 3 h) results in all cases in the selective formation of benzamide with yields of up to 96%, thereby outperforming by far the reactions in which the common 2-pyridyldiphenylphosphane is used as the 1,3-P,N ligand.
Copper-Catalyzed Asymmetric Conjugate Addition with Chiral SimplePhos Ligands
作者:Laëtitia Palais、Alexandre Alexakis
DOI:10.1002/chem.200901577
日期:2009.10.12
they can be highly functionalised. Herein we report the copper‐catalysed asymmetricconjugateaddition of diethyl zinc and trialkylaluminium reagents with SimplePhos ligands, which gives high enantioselectivity with cyclic enones, acyclic enones and nitro‐olefins, with up to 98.6 % ee. Of particular interest is the reaction of trialkylaluminium reagents with a wide range of 3‐substituted enones, thus
Synthesis and Characterization of Ruthenium(II) Complexes Containing Chiral Bis(ferrocenyl)−P<sub>3</sub> or −P<sub>2</sub>S Ligands. Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation of Acetophenone
sodium salt. All the above reactions proceed with retention of configuration on the side-chain stereocenters of the starting materials. Monomeric Ru(II) complexes containing either chloride or acetonitrile coligands have been prepared with all the chiral tridentate ligands. Both the new ligands and the ruthenium complexes have been characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy. The structure of [(S
通过环己基膦与不同手性二茂铁基氨基膦在热乙酸中的反应,已经合成了许多新的手性双(二茂铁基)-三膦配体。硫醚配体双(S)-1-[(R)-2-(二苯基膦基)二茂铁基]乙基}硫化物已通过(S)-1-[(R)-2-(二苯基膦基)的反应类似地制备。(S)-1-[(R)-2-(二苯基膦基)二茂铁基]乙基硫醇或(S)-1-[(R)-2-(二苯基膦基)二茂铁基]乙基硫醇钠盐。所有上述反应在起始材料的侧链立体中心保持构型的情况下进行。已经与所有手性三齿配体一起制备了包含氯化物或乙腈大分子配体的单体Ru(II)配合物。新的配体和钌配合物都已通过多核NMR光谱进行了表征。[(S)-(R)-Pigiphos] RuCl 2 ·2CH 2 Cl 2((S)-(R)-Pigiphos = bis ((S)-1-[(R)-2-(二苯基膦基)二茂铁基]乙基}环己基膦)已通过X射线衍射测定。还报道了丙-2-醇中各种Ru
Structural Aspects of Palladium and Platinum Complexes With Chiral Diphosphinoferrocenes Relevant to the Regio- and Stereoselective Copolymerization of CO with Propene
A series of chiral diphosphinoferrocene ligands 3a-i, derived from josiphos (=(2R)-1-[(1R)-1-(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethyl]-2-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene, formerly called [(R)-1-[(S)-2-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocenyl]ethyl}dicycloxexylphosphine) where the electronic properties of the ligand are systematically varied, were prepared. X-Ray studies of five of these new ligands confirmed that these compounds display very similar conformations in the solid state and that no structural criteria could be found indicating the modified electronic properties. These ligands find application in the Pd-catalyzed highly regio- and stereoselective CO/propene copolymerization reaction, where the electronic properties of the ligand show a great impact on the catalyst activity. Coordination-chemical aspects of these diphosphinoferrocenes relevant to the CO/propene copolymerization reaction were addressed by the preparation and characterization of Pd- and Pt-complexes of the general formula [PdCl2(P-P)] (5), [PdMe2(P-P)] (6), [PdClMe(P-P)] (7), [PdMe(MeCN)(P-P)]PF6 (8), and [PtClMe(P-P)] (9) (P-P=chiral diphosphinoferrocene ligand (3a-h), four of which were characterized by X-ray crystallography.
METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF AMINOPHOSPHINE LIGANDS AND THEIR USE IN METAL CATALYSTS