通过使Zr(salphen)Cl 2与C 8 F 17 SO 3 Ag反应成功合成了一种空气稳定的锆(IV)-salophen全氟辛烷磺酸盐(1)。配合物1通过不同的技术(NMR,IR,HRMS,TG-DSC,电导率和酸度测量)进行了表征和研究,被发现具有空气稳定性,耐水性,热稳定性和强路易斯酸性。络合物1在无溶剂条件下通过醛,1,3-二羰基化合物和脲/硫脲的Biginelli反应合成3,4-二氢嘧啶-2-(1H)-酮/硫酮具有很高的催化效率。此外,复数1可以重复使用5次,而催化效率的变化却很小。与以前报道的方法相比,该方案的重要特征是无溶剂条件,反应时间短,底物相容性广,效率高和可重复使用性好。
The development of an ecofriendly procedure for alkaline metal (II) sulfate promoted synthesis of<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>â²-dimethyl substituted (unsubstituted)-4-aryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidones (thiones) and corresponding bis-analogues in aqueous medium: Evaluation by green chemistry metrics
作者:Chhanda Mukhopadhyay、Arup Datta
DOI:10.1002/jhet.283
日期:——
Different alkalinemetal (II) sulfates were used as catalysts for the N,N′-dimethylsubstituted as well as unsubstituted 4-aryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidones (thiones) and their correspondingbis-analogues in aqueousmedium. Among the various salts, MgSO4·7H2O (Epsom salt) proved to be the best catalyst giving the desired products in good to excellent yields. This catalyst enables the construction of a series
Synthesis of 1-alkyl triazolium triflate room temperature ionic liquids and their catalytic studies in multi-component Biginelli reaction
作者:SANKARANARAYANAN NAGARAJAN、TANVEER M SHAIKH、ELANGO KANDASAMY
DOI:10.1007/s12039-015-0919-6
日期:2015.9
as catalysts for convenient and high-yielding one-pot synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones and 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-thiones, which are Biginellireaction products. Advantages of the methodology are operational convenience, short reaction times, avoidance of chromatographic purification and non-production of toxic waste. Further, the catalysts are easily recovered and reused without any
Brønsted Acidic 1-Ethyl-1,2,4-Trizolium Phenylsulfonate as Catalyst for Biginelli Reaction
作者:G. Puthukkudy、S. Nagarajan、E. Kandasamy
DOI:10.14233/ajchem.2018.21373
日期:——
A Brønsted acidic 1-ethyl-1,2,4-triazolium phenylsulfonate has been synthesized and characterized. A catalytic study is performed for 1-ethyl-1,2,4-triazolium phenylsulfonate as acid catalyst for a multicomponent reaction of synthesis of series of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones/thiones and their derivatives have been employed and the results were discussed in detail.
Design, synthesis, and in silico studies of tetrahydropyrimidine analogs as urease enzyme inhibitors
作者:Nazli Ahangarzadeh、Neda Shakour、Sadaf Rezvanpoor、Hamid Bakherad、Mohammad H. Pakdel、Ghazaleh Farhadi、Saghi Sepehri
DOI:10.1002/ardp.202200158
日期:2022.10
The urease enzyme, a metalloenzyme having Ni2+ ions, is recognized in some bacteria, fungi, and plants. Particularly, it is vital to the progress of infections induced by pathogenic microbes, such as Proteus mirabilis and Helicobacter pylori. Herein, we reported the synthesis of a series of tetrahydropyrimidine derivatives and evaluated their antiurease activity. Finally, quantitative and qualitative
Monastrol, a 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1 H )-thione, as structural scaffold for the development of modulators for GHB high-affinity binding sites and α 1 β 2 δ GABA A receptors
作者:Maria Damgaard、Anas Al-Khawaja、Mia Nittegaard-Nielsen、Rebekka F. Petersen、Petrine Wellendorph、Bente Frølund
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.06.024
日期:2017.9
The (alpha(4)beta delta subtype of the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) type A receptors (GABA(A)Rs) has been shown to be implicated in high-affinity binding of the neuromodulator gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), but may not be the only GHB high-affinity binding sites. Monastrol has been identified as a modulator of GHB high affinity binding and is furthermore reported as an allosteric modulator selective for the alpha(1)beta(2)delta GABAARs. Therefore, structural determinants for selectivity at the two targets were investigated. 39 structural diverse monastrol analogues were synthesized by employing the Biginelli cyclocondensation and examined for modulation of GHB high-affinity binding using the GHB-specific ligand [H-3]NCS-382 [(E,RS)=6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-5H-benzocyclohept-6-ylidene)acetic acid] in rat brain homogenate. Only limited modifications were allowed on the monastrol scaffold in order to maintain modulation of GHB high-affinity binding. However, three analogues of monastrol (11,12 and 24) enhanced the maximal binding of [H-3]NCS-382 to a higher maximal level than seen for monastrol itself. Selected compounds were further characterized as modulators at alpha(1)beta(2)delta, alpha(1)beta(2)gamma(2s) and alpha(1)beta(2) GABA(A)Rs. Most of these modulators were shown to have delta-specific GABA-potentiating effects. The dual effect shown for monastrol to modulate the GHB high-affinity binding and alpha(1)beta(2)delta GABA(A)R activity was also shown for the compounds 11, 18 and 24. Compound 29 displayed minimal modulatory effect on GABA(A)Rs and therefore appears to be a GHB high-affinity binding preferring modulator. However, compounds 34 and 37 were shown to be alpha(1)beta(2)delta GABA(A)R selective modulators, without modulatory effects on GHB high-affinity binding. Thus, our study shows that minor modifications in the structure of monastrol affects the selectivity profile for the two targets under study enabling separation of the dual activity. (C) 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.