Solvent induced folding of conformationally bistable helical imide triads
摘要:
Foldamer population of imide triads derived from (R,R)-1,2-diaminocyclohexane was studied with the use of H-1 NMR and CD spectroscopy, as well as computational modeling. Two stable foldamers of C and S shape, having correspondingly M and P helicity, are found to differ very little in energy. However, their interaction with the solvent results in significant shift of the equilibrium. For the interaction with aromatic solvent molecules a sandwich-type donor-acceptor model, stabilizing the S foldamer, is proposed. The limitations of the NMR and CD methods for studying the foldamer equilibrium in solution are discussed, pointing to the inadequacy of static computational models of CD spectra, not including the effect of rotation of the imide chromophores in the dynamic model of real molecules. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Facile monoprotection of trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane
摘要:
A new method of monoprotection of C-2-symmetric trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane as the N-phthaloyl, N-tetrachlorophthaloyl or N-1,8-naphthaloyl derivative is presented. The first two derivatives are obtained with high yields and can be readily transformed into other unsymmetrical derivatives of trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
A Highly Efficient Large-Scale Asymmetric Direct Intermolecular Aldol Reaction Employing L-Prolinamide as a Recoverable Catalyst
作者:Yang Yang、Yan-Hong He、Zhi Guan、Wei-Da Huang
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201000355
日期:2010.10.4
A new, simple bifunctional, recoverable and reusable L-prolinamide organocatalyst that promotes aldolreactions while achieving a respectable level of enantioselectivity is reported. This organocatalyst is applicable to the reactions of a wide range of aromatic and heteroaromatic aldehydes with cyclic and acyclic ketones, and the anti-aldol products could be obtained with up to 99:1 anti/syn ratio
Synthesis of new chiral fluorescent sensors and their applications in enantioselective discrimination
作者:Xueyan Zhang、Shengxin Chen、Pei Xu、Qiuhan Yu、Zhenya Dai
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2017.06.025
日期:2017.7
Five novel sensors (R,R)-3–6 and (S, S)-6 were synthesized and developed for enantioselective recognition of chiral compounds. Sensor 6 with two thiourea groups and steric π-conjugation frameworks could discriminate different chiral substrates, including acidic compounds, basic compounds, and neutral compounds. These results disclosed that the outstanding performance of enantioselective discrimination
New chiralderivatizingreagents (CDAs) derived from trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane, having an electron-deficient aromatic substituent (either an aromatic imide or 3,5-dinitrobenzamide) and rigid structure (either an amide or a urea linker), are reported. Significant shift differences of diastereotopic protons in the 1H NMR signals are observed for enantiomers of suitably protected alpha-amino acids, linked
A photo-stable fluorescent chiral thiourea probe for enantioselective discrimination of chiral guests
作者:Xueyan Zhang、Qiuhan Yu、Shengxin Chen、Zhenya Dai
DOI:10.1039/c8nj00374b
日期:——
enhanced the enantioselectivity of chiral guests. In addition, for amino acids, the sensor 4 showed high enantioselectivity, and precipitates visible by the naked eye appeared; however, for chiralamines, the enantioselectivity decreased. This was attributed to weaker hydrogen bond interaction between the amino groups of chiralamines and the sensor. Both the thiourea and acidic hydroxyl groups are
Novel NMR chiral solvating agents derived from (1R,2R)-diaminocyclohexane: synthesis and enantiodiscrimination for chiral carboxylic acids
作者:Xuemei Yang、Guitao Wang、Cheng Zhong、Xiaojun Wu、Enqin Fu
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2006.03.011
日期:2006.3
A series of new compounds, (1R,2R)-1-(1',8-naphthalimide)-2-aminocyclohexane 1 and its 4'-derivatives 2 and 3 derived from (1R,2R)-1,2-diaminocyclohexane have been synthesized conveniently and efficiently. H-1 NMR spectroscopy was employed to investigate their enantiodiscriminating ability. Compared with alpha-phenylethylamine, a commercially available chiral solvating agent (CSA), these compounds exhibited better enantiodiscriminating ability toward the chiral carboxylic acids we had chosen, distinguishing them as promising and practical CSAs. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.