Aza-Wittig Reaction of N-Vinylic Phosphazenes with Carbonyl Compounds. Azadiene-Mediated Synthesis of Isoquinolines and 5,6-Dihydro-2H-1,3-oxazines
摘要:
N-Vinylic phosphazenes 4 are obtained by reaction of phosphorus ylide 5 and nitriles 6. Aza-Wittig reaction of phosphazenes 4 with aldehydes leads to the formation of 2-azadienes 1, which are easily converted into isoquinolines 2. Reaction of conjugated phosphazenes 4 with ethyl glyoxalate affords 5,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-oxazines 9 in a regio- and stereoselective fashion, while heterodienes 1 react with ethyl glyoxalate and diethyl ketomalonate giving 1,3-oxazines 11 and 12.
Aza-Wittig Reaction of N-Vinylic Phosphazenes with Carbonyl Compounds. Azadiene-Mediated Synthesis of Isoquinolines and 5,6-Dihydro-2H-1,3-oxazines
摘要:
N-Vinylic phosphazenes 4 are obtained by reaction of phosphorus ylide 5 and nitriles 6. Aza-Wittig reaction of phosphazenes 4 with aldehydes leads to the formation of 2-azadienes 1, which are easily converted into isoquinolines 2. Reaction of conjugated phosphazenes 4 with ethyl glyoxalate affords 5,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-oxazines 9 in a regio- and stereoselective fashion, while heterodienes 1 react with ethyl glyoxalate and diethyl ketomalonate giving 1,3-oxazines 11 and 12.
N-Vinylic phosphazenes react as enamines (1,4-addition) with azodicarboxylic esters, whereas different behavior is observed when these phosphazenes react with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (3,4-addition). A [2+2] cycloaddition reaction of the vinyl moiety of vinylic phosphazenes with the acetylenic triple bond of the acetylenicesters followed by a ring opening leads to the formation of functionalized conjugated
Reaction of acetylenic esters and N-functionalized phosphazenes. 1,2- versus 1,4-addition of N-vinylic phosphazenes
作者:Francisco Palacios、Concepción Alonso、Jaione Pagalday、Ana María Ochoa de Retana、Gloria Rubiales
DOI:10.1039/b212693a
日期:2003.3.27
Reaction of phosphazenes derived from aminophosphonates with acetylenicesters leads to conjugated phosphorus ylides. The formation of these stabilized ylides is explained through a [2 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of the P = N linkage of the phosphazene (1,2-addition) and the triple bond of the acetylenicester followed by ring opening of the azaphosphete intermediate. However, in the case of N-vinylic
Aza-Wittig Reaction of <i>N</i>-Vinylic Phosphazenes with Carbonyl Compounds. Azadiene-Mediated Synthesis of Isoquinolines and 5,6-Dihydro-2<i>H</i>-1,3-oxazines
N-Vinylic phosphazenes 4 are obtained by reaction of phosphorus ylide 5 and nitriles 6. Aza-Wittig reaction of phosphazenes 4 with aldehydes leads to the formation of 2-azadienes 1, which are easily converted into isoquinolines 2. Reaction of conjugated phosphazenes 4 with ethyl glyoxalate affords 5,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-oxazines 9 in a regio- and stereoselective fashion, while heterodienes 1 react with ethyl glyoxalate and diethyl ketomalonate giving 1,3-oxazines 11 and 12.