Provided are an electron donor-azo-electron acceptor compound having a thiol-based anchoring group, a method of synthesizing the compound, and a molecular electronic device having a molecular active layer formed of the compound. The compound for forming a molecular electronic device includes an azo compound that has a dinitrothiophene group and an aminobenzene group having thiol derivatives. The compound forms a molecular active layer in the molecular electronic devices. The molecular active layer is self-assembled on an electrode using the thiol derivative in the azo compound as an anchoring group. The molecular active layer in the molecular electronic device forms a switching device switching between an on-state and an off-state in response to a voltage applied to electrodes or a memory device storing a predetermined electric signal in response to a voltage applied to the electrodes.
提供了一种具有巯基锚固基团的电子给体-偶氮-电子受体化合物,一种合成该化合物的方法,以及具有由该化合物形成的分子活性层的分子电子器件。用于形成分子电子器件的化合物包括具有二硝基
噻吩基团和含有巯基衍
生物的
氨基苯基团的偶氮化合物。该化合物在分子电子器件中形成分子活性层。分子电子器件中的分子活性层是通过使用偶氮化合物中的巯基衍
生物作为锚固基团在电极上自组装形成的。分子电子器件中的分子活性层根据施加到电极上的电压切换为通态和断态之间的开关装置,或者根据施加到电极上的电压存储预定电信号的存储器件。