o-Acylbenzonitriles: Synthesis and Heterocyclization under Acid Hydrolysis of the Cyano Group
摘要:
2-Cyanobenzophenones were synthesized by reaction of 2-bromobenzophenones with copper(I) cyanide in DMF, and their transformations involving acid hydrolysis of the cyano group were studied. Reactions of o-benzoylbenzonitriles with trifluoroacetic acid in the presence or in the absence of sulfuric acid afforded 3-hydroxyphthalimidines in high yields. Under analogous conditions, benzonitriles having no acyl group in the ortho position were converted to the corresponding benzamides. 2-Cyanobenzophenones reacted with sulfuric acid in the absence of trifluoroacetic acid to give only substituted anthraquinones.
Iridium-catalyzed asymmetric [3+2] annulation of aromatic ketimines with alkynes via C–H activation: unexpected inversion of the enantioselectivity induced by protic acids
A cationic iridium/binap catalyst enabled the asymmetric [3 + 2] annulation of cyclic N-acyl ketimines with internal alkynes via C-Hactivation to give spiroaminoindene derivatives with high enantioselectivity. The stereochemical...
Enantioselective [3 + 2] annulation between 1,3-dienes and N-acyl ketimines in situ generated from 3-aryl-3-hydroxyisoindolin-1-ones proceeded via CâH activation to give spiroaminoindane derivatives in high yields with high regio- and enantioselectivity, which is realized by use of an Ir/chiral diene catalyst.
Chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed enantioselective addition of thiols to in situ generated ketimines: Synthesis of N , S -ketals
作者:Rajshekhar A. Unhale、Nagaraju Molleti、Nirmal K. Rana、Sivasankaran Dhanasekaran、Subhrajyoti Bhandary、Vinod K. Singh
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.11.114
日期:2017.1
The chiral Brønsted acid catalyzed enantioselective 1,2-addition of thiols to in situgenerated ketimines, derived from 3-hydroxyisoindolinones, has been studied. The protocol provides a variety of isoindolinone-derived N,S-ketals in up to 98% yield and up to 99% enantioselectivity. The products have been converted to a known non-nucleoside HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor and a 1,3-thiazine derivative
Synthesis of Functionalized Isoindolinones via Calcium Catalyzed Generation and Trapping of <i>N</i>-Acyliminium Ions
作者:Ashley J. Basson、Mark G. McLaughlin
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.0c00482
日期:2020.4.17
Herein we report our full investigation into the calcium catalyzed generation and trapping of N-acyliminium ions from readily available 3-hydroxyisoindolinones. We have successfully employed a range of traditional nucleophiles including carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur containing reactive partners. The reaction is tolerant to a wide range of functionalities and provides high value scaffolds in good to