The synthesis of hydroxyesters from carboxylic acids and unprotected amino alcohols in both continuous flow and batch processes is reported. The formation of a transient diazonium species with a dinitrite reagent is key in this transformation. The reaction conditions are compatible with a variety of functional groups.
Facile oxidative hydrolysis of acetals to esters using hypervalent iodine(III)/LiBr combination in water
作者:Waraporn Panchan、Supanimit Chiampanichayakul、Deanna L. Snyder、Siriporn Yodbuntung、Manat Pohmakotr、Vichai Reutrakul、Thaworn Jaipetch、Chutima Kuhakarn
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2010.01.098
日期:2010.4
The combination of (diacetoxy)iodobenzene (Phl(OAc)(2), DIB) and lithium bromide (LiBr) efficiently oxidized cyclic and acyclic acetals to the corresponding hydroxyalkyl carboxylic esters and simple esters in good to excellent yields The merits of this reaction are that it employs commercially available and non-explosive hypervalent iodine(III) reagent, water as the solvent, a short reaction tune, and mild reaction conditions (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved
2-Iodoxybenzoic Acid/Tetraethylammonium
Bromide/Water: An Efficient Combination for Oxidative Cleavage
of Acetals
acyclic acetals to the corresponding hydroxyalkyl carboxylic esters and simple esters, respectively. 2-Iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX) in the presence of tetraethylammonium bromide was employed for the reaction in aqueous media. The salient features of the protocol include short reaction time, environmentally benign reagents and solvent, and moderate to high yields. o-iodoxybenzoic acid - acetals - oxidations