Pseudo-Five-Component Domino Strategy for the Combinatorial Library Synthesis of [1,6] Naphthyridines—An On-Water Approach
摘要:
This work features the base-promoted on-water synthesis of [1,6]-naphthyridines from methyl ketones, malononitrile and phenols or thiols. The reaction conditions were carefully tuned to drive the product selectivity from 3H-pyrroles to [1,6]-naphthyridines. The advantages of this method lie in its simplicity, cost effectiveness, and environmental friendliness, representing a new effort toward the on-water synthesis of [1,6]-naphthyridines without starting from a nitrogen-containing heterocycle and highlighting the versatility of the nitrile functional group.
Synthese von cyanosubstiuierten Di- und Tetrahydropyridinen in DIMCARB (Dimethylamin-CO2-Additionsverbindung)
摘要:
A new selective method for base-catalyzed ring closure reaction of acetophenones (1a-1) with malononitrile in DIMCARB (dimethylamine-CO2-addition-compound) as solvent of high dimethylamine concentration is reported which allows effective syntheses of (1.2-dihydro-4-pyrid-6-yl)dicyanomethanides and 5-cyano-6-dicyanomethylene-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridines in good yields, The structure of the two new classes of compounds is proved by X-ray diffraction analysis.
This work features the base-promoted on-water synthesis of [1,6]-naphthyridines from methyl ketones, malononitrile and phenols or thiols. The reaction conditions were carefully tuned to drive the product selectivity from 3H-pyrroles to [1,6]-naphthyridines. The advantages of this method lie in its simplicity, cost effectiveness, and environmental friendliness, representing a new effort toward the on-water synthesis of [1,6]-naphthyridines without starting from a nitrogen-containing heterocycle and highlighting the versatility of the nitrile functional group.
Synthese von cyanosubstiuierten Di- und Tetrahydropyridinen in DIMCARB (Dimethylamin-CO2-Additionsverbindung)
作者:S. Dunkel、U. Heß、G. Reck
DOI:10.1002/prac.19973390173
日期:——
A new selective method for base-catalyzed ring closure reaction of acetophenones (1a-1) with malononitrile in DIMCARB (dimethylamine-CO2-addition-compound) as solvent of high dimethylamine concentration is reported which allows effective syntheses of (1.2-dihydro-4-pyrid-6-yl)dicyanomethanides and 5-cyano-6-dicyanomethylene-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridines in good yields, The structure of the two new classes of compounds is proved by X-ray diffraction analysis.