The present invention provides 1,4 substituted piperazines, 1,4 substituted piperidines, and 1-substituted, 4-alkylidenyl peperidines compounds. The compounds of the invention are dual acting molecules having both leukotriene inhibition properties as well as antihistaminergic properties. The compounds of the invention are useful for treating conditions in which there is likely to be a histamine and/or leukotriene component. These conditions include preferable asthma, seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis, sinusitus, conjunctivitis, food allergy, scombroid poisoning, psoriasis, urticaria, pruritus, eczema, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, thrombotic disease and otitis media. Also provided are methods of treating asthma and rhinitis by administering an effective asthma and rhinitis-relieving amount of the compounds to a subject in need thereof.
本发明提供了1,4取代
哌嗪、1,4取代
哌啶和1-取代、4-烷基亚乙基
哌啶化合物。本发明的化合物是双重作用分子,具有
白三烯抑制和抗
组胺作用。本发明的化合物可用于治疗可能存在
组胺和/或
白三烯成分的疾病。这些疾病包括哮喘、季节性和全年过敏性鼻炎、鼻窦炎、结膜炎、食物过敏、鲭鱼中毒、牛皮癣、荨麻疹、瘙痒、湿疹、类风湿性关节炎、炎症性肠病、慢性阻塞性肺疾病、血栓性疾病和中耳炎。还提供了通过向需要治疗哮喘和鼻炎的受试者施用有效的哮喘和鼻炎缓解量的化合物的方法。