Enantioselective Cycloaddition of Styrenes with Aldimines Catalyzed by a Chiral Magnesium Potassium Binaphthyldisulfonate Cluster as a Chiral Brønsted Acid Catalyst
作者:Manabu Hatano、Keisuke Nishikawa、Kazuaki Ishihara
DOI:10.1021/jacs.7b04795
日期:2017.6.28
A chiral magnesium potassium binaphthyldisulfonate cluster, as a chiral Brønsted acid catalyst, was shown to catalyze an enantioselective cycloaddition of styrenes with aldimines for the first time. The strong Brønsted acidity of the catalyst precursors, which might dissolve drying agents and take up the leached Mg2+ and K+, serendipitously led to good enantioselectivity. Mechanistic aspects were supported
手性双萘基二磺酸镁钾盐簇,作为手性布朗斯台德酸催化剂,首次显示出与醛亚胺催化苯乙烯的对映选择性环加成反应。催化剂前体的强布朗斯台德酸度可能会溶解干燥剂并吸收浸出的Mg 2+和K +,从而偶然产生了良好的对映选择性。催化剂的X射线和ESI-MS分析以及反应动力学研究为力学方面提供了支持。还证实了以克为单位的向光学活性的1,3-氨基醇的有用转化。