2-Acetoxy-3-(3-methoxy-4-acetoxy-5-chlorophenyl)-propenoic acid 2 was synthesized from the azlactone of 5-chlorovanillin and its structure confirmed by X-ray crystallography and nuclear magnetic resonance methods. Compound 2 crystallized with a molecule of acetic acid in the P-1(#2) space group (Z = 2) and with cell dimensions a = 6.303(2), b = 9.779(1), c = 15.528(3) Angstrom, alpha = 101.46(2), beta = 100.71(2) and gamma = 90.21(2)degrees. This study reveals the formation of an cx-acetoxy propenoic acid with a trans extended side acid side chain conformation. The H-1 and C-13 NMR spectral values of 2 also show the existence of the enolic ester in solution.