Flash vacuum pyrolysis of 2,2-dioxo-1H,3H-pyrrolo[1,2-c]thiazoles and 2-vinyl-1H-pyrroles
摘要:
The flash vacuum pyrolysis of new 1,1-dimethyl- and 1-methyl-1H,3H-pyrrolo[1,2-c]thiazole-2,2-dioxides gave penta-substituted 2-vinyl-1H-pyrroles via sigmatropic [1,8]-H shift of the corresponding azafulvenium methide intermediates. In some cases these 1H-pyrroles underwent rearrangement to 2-allyl-1H-pyrroles. Di-substituted 2-vinylpyrroles have also been prepared and their reactivity studied. Under FVP N-benzyl-pyrrol-2-ylpropenoates were converted into 3H-pyrrolizin-3-ones. On the other hand, microwave-assisted reaction of 1-benzyl-2-vinyl-1H-pyrrole gave a 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indole derivative. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Flash vacuum pyrolysis of 2,2-dioxo-1H,3H-pyrrolo[1,2-c]thiazoles and 2-vinyl-1H-pyrroles
摘要:
The flash vacuum pyrolysis of new 1,1-dimethyl- and 1-methyl-1H,3H-pyrrolo[1,2-c]thiazole-2,2-dioxides gave penta-substituted 2-vinyl-1H-pyrroles via sigmatropic [1,8]-H shift of the corresponding azafulvenium methide intermediates. In some cases these 1H-pyrroles underwent rearrangement to 2-allyl-1H-pyrroles. Di-substituted 2-vinylpyrroles have also been prepared and their reactivity studied. Under FVP N-benzyl-pyrrol-2-ylpropenoates were converted into 3H-pyrrolizin-3-ones. On the other hand, microwave-assisted reaction of 1-benzyl-2-vinyl-1H-pyrrole gave a 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indole derivative. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Mild Aerobic Oxidative Palladium (II) Catalyzed C−H Bond Functionalization: Regioselective and Switchable C−H Alkenylation and Annulation of Pyrroles
作者:Elizabeth M. Beck、Neil P. Grimster、Richard Hatley、Matthew J. Gaunt
DOI:10.1021/ja058141u
日期:2006.3.1
A palladium catalyzed C-H bond functionalization system that operates under ambient and aerobic conditions can be used to alkenylate pyrroles with control of regioselectivty. A steric and electronic control strategy can be used to influence positional control in the C-H bond functionalization process that results in either the C2 or C3 alkenylated products. Air, molecular oxygen, or tBuOOBz can be used as reoxidant in this mild process, and the reaction works on a range of substrates. Finally a catalytic aerobic annulation strategy is described that can be controlled to produce cyclization at either the C2 or C3 positions, thus forming diverse pyrrole products.