Ten pairs of pyridazinone regioisomers were prepared, and their lipophilicity was described by the logarithm of the octanol/water partition coefficient (log P) determined experimentally and calculated with prediction methods. The 4- and 5-(substituted amino)-3(2H)-pyridazinone regioisomers were synthesized by nucleophilic substitution of one of the chloro atoms of 4,5-dichloro-2-methyl-3(2H)pyridazinone or its 6-nitro derivative. Structures of new compounds were proven by spectroscopic methods. The experimental log P values were obtained by a shake flask method in octanol and a Sorensen buffer (pH 7.4) solvent system. A consequent difference was found in the lipophilicity of regioisomers. For each isomer pair, the log P value of the 4-isomer was significantly (average by 0.75 log unit) higher than that of the 5-isomer. Some quantum chemical calculations as well as X-ray analysis of two pairs of regioisomers were also carried out to gain insight into the structural differences of regioisomers. The log P values were calculated by the fragmental approach KOWWIN and a QSPR analysis (3DNET). The a priori KOWWIN gave poor agreement, but with the programs KOWWIN with EVA (experimental value adjusted) and 3DNET, the results were generally in agreement with experiment.
Synthesis of some derivatives of the pyridazino[4,5-b][1,5]thiazepine ring system is reported. Thus, 5-benzyl-8-methyl-2-phenyl-2,3.4,5-tetrahydro-5H-pyridazino[4,5-b][1,5]thiazepin-9(8H)-one (5) was prepared by an intramolecular S-alkylation reaction, whereas the thiazepine ring of sulfone analogue 21, and that of the novel tricyclic pyrrolidino fused ring system 22 was elaborated by an intramolecular
报道了哒嗪并[4,5- b ] [1,5]噻氮平环系统的一些衍生物的合成。因此,5-苄基-8-甲基-2-苯基-2,3.4,5-四氢-5 H-哒嗪[4,5- b ] [1,5]噻嗪酮-9(8 H)-一(5)通过分子内的S-烷基化反应制备了环戊二烯,而通过分子内的C-烷基化反应制备了砜类似物21的硫氮平环和新型三环吡咯烷基稠合环系统22的噻唑烷环。还讨论了双环吡啶并噻嗪稠合的哒嗪系统的意外形成。