A new chiral catalytic source with an N–PO structural framework containing a proximal hydroxyl group for the borane-mediated asymmetric reduction of prochiral ketones
3S,5R)-2-Hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptan-3-yloxy]-1,3-diaza-2-phospha-2-oxo-3-phenylbicyclo[3.3.0]octane has been successfully employed as a novel chiral catalyticsource (4 mol %) for borane-mediatedasymmetricreduction of prochiral ketones thus providing the resulting secondary alcohols with up to 96% enantiomeric excess.
Various amines and alcohols are converted into the corresponding phosphamides by the action of optically active diazacyclophosphamidic chlorides and absolute configurations of amines and alcohols are readily determined by proton and phosphorus NMR of the cyclophosphamides that are formed.
The novel chiral phosphoramide, 1,4-bis[(5S)-1,3-diaza-2-phospha-2-oxo-3-phenylbicyclo(3.3.0)octan-2-yl]piperazine, was synthesised and successfully employed as a catalyst in the borane-mediated asymmetric reductions of prochiral cc-halo ketones, providing the corresponding a-halo alcohols in 90-95% enantiomeric purities. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Nonsimple relationships between the P∗-chiral diamidophosphite and the arylphosphine moieties in Pd-catalyzed asymmetric reactions: combinatorial approach and P,P∗-bidentate phosphine-diamidophosphites
作者:Konstantin N. Gavrilov、Alexei A. Shiryaev、Sergey V. Zheglov、Vladislav K. Gavrilov、Nikolay N. Groshkin、Marina G. Maksimova、Alexandr N. Volov、Ilya A. Zamilatskov
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2013.12.006
日期:2014.1
A small family of P,P*-bidentate C-1-symmetric ligands containing 1,3,2-diazaphospholidine rings with stereogenic phosphorus atoms has been prepared. Palladium catalytic systems with these phosphine-diamidophosphites afforded 95% and 63% ees in asymmetric allylic substitution and desymmetrization processes, respectively. The influence of the nature of both the phosphine and diamidophosphite moieties of these compounds on the enantioselectivity is discussed. The 'mixed-ligand approach' in Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylation with participation of some new P*-monodentate diamidophosphites and PPh3 is also considered. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
New chiral bicyclic phosphoramides derived from (L)-glutamic acid
作者:Jean Francois Peyronel、Odile Samuel、Jean Claude Fiaud