The patent describes new peptidomimetic inhibitors of retroviral proteases, in particular of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease. These inhibitors comprise as the core structure a new diaminodiol isostere of the dipeptide Phe-Pro having four stereogenic centres. The inhibitors of the invention have been shown to inhibit HIV protease and can therefore be usefully employed as antivirals for post-exposure prophylaxis and as a therapy for viral infections by a retrovirus, in particular HIV. The syntheses processes of the isosteres and inhibitors are also described.
该专利描述了新的肽类模拟物
抑制剂,特别是人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)
蛋白酶的
抑制剂。这些
抑制剂包括一个新的二
氨基二醇异构体,其核心结构为二肽Phe-Pro,具有四个立体中心。该发明的
抑制剂已被证明可以抑制HIV
蛋白酶,因此可用作后暴露预防和治疗反转录病毒感染,特别是HIV的抗病毒药物。还描述了异构体和
抑制剂的合成过程。