Rhodium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Addition of Organoaluminum Reagents to<i>N</i>-Tosyl Ketimines
作者:Sebastian Hirner、Andreas Kolb、Johannes Westmeier、Sandra Gebhardt、Stephen Middel、Klaus Harms、Paultheo von Zezschwitz
DOI:10.1021/ol501372u
日期:2014.6.6
Rhodium(I)/Binap complexes catalyze highly enantioselective additions of methyl- and arylaluminum reagents to cyclic α,β-unsaturated N-tosyl ketimines. Depending on the solvent and substituents at the ring, the reaction occurs either in a 1,2-manner to deliver α-tertiary allylic amines or in a 1,4-manner to yield, after subsequent reduction, 3-substituted cycloalkyl amines. Well known in the case of
铑(I)/ Binap络合物催化甲基和芳基铝试剂向环状α,β-不饱和N-甲苯磺酰基酮亚胺的高度对映选择性加成。取决于环上的溶剂和取代基,该反应以1,2-方式发生以递送α-叔烯丙基胺,或者以1,4-方式发生,以在随后的还原之后产生3-取代的环烷基胺。在各个环烯酮的情况下众所周知,氮杂类似物的这些第一转化使得能够合成具有药物和生化意义的胺结构。