Enantiomerically pure chiral pyridino-crown ethers: synthesis and enantioselectivity toward the enantiomers of α-(1-naphthyl)ethylammonium perchlorate
摘要:
Seven new enantiomerically pure chiral pyridino-crown ethers (S,S)-4-(R,R)-10 were prepared. Three of them [(S,S)-4, (S,S)-7 and (R,R)-10] contain one, and two of them [(S,S)-5 and (S,S)-8] contain two linker chains with a terminal double bond. These linker chains were connected to the carbon atom at position 9 (opposite the pyridine moiety) of the macrocycle. The terminal double bond of the linker makes it possible to attach these ligands to silica gel to obtain chiral stationary phases (CSPs). The enantioselectivity of the new ligands toward the enantiomers of alpha-(1-naphthyl)ethylammonium perchlorate (NEA) was also determined by a titration H-1 NMR method. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Enantiomerically pure chiral pyridino-crown ethers: synthesis and enantioselectivity toward the enantiomers of α-(1-naphthyl)ethylammonium perchlorate
摘要:
Seven new enantiomerically pure chiral pyridino-crown ethers (S,S)-4-(R,R)-10 were prepared. Three of them [(S,S)-4, (S,S)-7 and (R,R)-10] contain one, and two of them [(S,S)-5 and (S,S)-8] contain two linker chains with a terminal double bond. These linker chains were connected to the carbon atom at position 9 (opposite the pyridine moiety) of the macrocycle. The terminal double bond of the linker makes it possible to attach these ligands to silica gel to obtain chiral stationary phases (CSPs). The enantioselectivity of the new ligands toward the enantiomers of alpha-(1-naphthyl)ethylammonium perchlorate (NEA) was also determined by a titration H-1 NMR method. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Compositions and methods for separating amines and amino acids from their counter-enantiomers
申请人:——
公开号:US20040132998A1
公开(公告)日:2004-07-08
Diketo- and pyridine-containing chiral crown ligands having at least two chiral bulky groups attached to two different chiral carbon atoms of the crown that are covalently bonded to or coated on suitable solid supports, and further coated by hydrophobic organic solvents are disclosed. These compositions and associated methods are characterized by selectivity of several target amine or amino acid enantiomers over their counter-enantiomers and derivatives. The composition preferably has an &agr;-value greater than or equal to 4. This allows for the separation of such enantiomers with non-chromatographic resin bed separations of three separation stages or less.
Seven new enantiomerically pure chiral pyridino-crown ethers (S,S)-4-(R,R)-10 were prepared. Three of them [(S,S)-4, (S,S)-7 and (R,R)-10] contain one, and two of them [(S,S)-5 and (S,S)-8] contain two linker chains with a terminal double bond. These linker chains were connected to the carbon atom at position 9 (opposite the pyridine moiety) of the macrocycle. The terminal double bond of the linker makes it possible to attach these ligands to silica gel to obtain chiral stationary phases (CSPs). The enantioselectivity of the new ligands toward the enantiomers of alpha-(1-naphthyl)ethylammonium perchlorate (NEA) was also determined by a titration H-1 NMR method. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.