Synthesis and bioevaluation of [18F]4-fluoro-m-hydroxyphenethylguanidine ([18F]4F-MHPG): A novel radiotracer for quantitative PET studies of cardiac sympathetic innervation
摘要:
A new cardiac sympathetic nerve imaging agent, [F-18]4-fluoro-m-hydroxyphenethylguanidine ([F-18]4F-MHPG), was synthesized and evaluated. The radiosynthetic intermediate [F-18]4-fluoro-m-tyramine ([F-18]4F-MTA) was prepared and then sequentially reacted with cyanogen bromide and NH4Br/NH4OH to afford [F-18]4F-MHPG. Initial bioevaluations of [F-18]4F-MHPG (biodistribution studies in rats and kinetic studies in the isolated rat heart) were similar to results previously reported for the carbon-11 labeled analog [C-11]4F-MHPG. The neuronal uptake rate of [F-18]4F-MHPG into the isolated rat heart was 0.68 ml/min/g wet and its retention time in sympathetic neurons was very long (T-1/2 > 13 h). A PET imaging study in a nonhuman primate with [F-18]4F-MHPG provided high quality images of the heart, with heart-to-blood ratios at 80-90 min after injection of 5-to-1. These initial kinetic and imaging studies of [F-18]4F-MHPG suggest that this radiotracer may allow for more accurate quantification of regional cardiac sympathetic nerve density than is currently possible with existing neuronal imaging agents. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Provided herein is technology relating to imaging agents and particularly, but not exclusively, to methods of manufacturing fluorine-18-labeled phenethylguanidines and uses thereof.
[EN] PHOSPHAMIDE DERIVATIVE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉ DE PHOSPHAMIDE, SON PROCÉDÉ DE FABRICATION ET SES UTILISATIONS<br/>[ZH] 一种磷酰胺衍生物及制备方法和用途
Radiolabeled Phenethylguanidines: Novel Imaging Agents for Cardiac Sympathetic Neurons and Adrenergic Tumors
作者:David M. Raffel、Yong-Woon Jung、David L. Gildersleeve、Phillip S. Sherman、James J. Moskwa、Louis J. Tluczek、Wei Chen
DOI:10.1021/jm061398y
日期:2007.5.1
The norepinephrine transporter (NET) substrates [I-123]-m-iodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) and [C-11]-m-hydroxyephedrine (HED) are used as markers of cardiac sympathetic neurons and adrenergic tumors (pheochromocytoma, neuroblastoma). However, their rapid NET transport rates limit their ability to provide accurate measurements of cardiac nerve density. [C-11]Phenethylguanidine ([C-11]1a) and 12 analogues ([C-11]1b-m) were synthesized and evaluated as radiotracers with improved kinetics for quantifying cardiac nerve density. In isolated rat hearts, neuronal uptake rates of [C-11]1a-m ranged from 0.24 to 1.96 mL min(-1) (g wet wt)(-1), and six compounds had extremely long neuronal retention times (clearance T-1/2 > 20 h) due to efficient vesicular storage. Positron emission tomography (PET) studies in nonhuman primates with [C-11]1e, N-[C-11]guanyl-m-octopamine, which has a slow NET transport rate, showed improved myocardial kinetics compared to HED. Compound [C-11]1c, [C-11]-p-hydroxyphenethylguanidine, which has a rapid NET transport rate, avidly accumulated into rat pheochromocytoma xenograft tumors in mice. These encouraging findings demonstrate that radiolabeled phenethylguanidines deserve further investigation as radiotracers of cardiac sympathetic innervation and adrenergic tumors.
IMAGING AGENTS
申请人:THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
公开号:US20150246142A1
公开(公告)日:2015-09-03
Provided herein is technology relating to imaging agents and particularly, but not exclusively, to methods of manufacturing fluorine-18-labeled phenethylguanidines and uses thereof.
Compound Targeting Norepinephrine Transporter
申请人:GUANGZHOU MIPHERE MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
公开号:US20220096667A1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-31
A compound according to following formula can be prepared,
where R1 is an F or I residue.