CuI nanoparticles: a highly active and easily recyclable catalyst for the synthesis of 2-amino-3,5-dicyano-6-sulfanyl pyridines
摘要:
CuI nanoparticles as a worthwhile and reusable catalyst supply an eco-friendly procedure for the synthesis of 2-amino-3,5-dicyano-6-sulfanyl pyridine derivatives. The products were obtained in high yields and short reaction times via multicomponent reaction of aldehydes, malononitrile and thiols under reflux conditions. The method presented is mild, efficient, inexpensive and satisfactory to give the products in the presence of novel nanoscale materials.
SnO nanoparticles have been used as an efficientcatalyst for the preparation of chromeno[2,3-b]pyridines and 2-amino-3,5-dicyano-6-sulfanyl pyridines under reflux conditions in ethanol in good to excellent yields. This flexible and nano-catalytic procedure showed good recyclability and provides a clean condensation reaction in a short reaction time.
SnO纳米颗粒已被用作高效的催化剂,用于在乙醇中回流条件下以良好至极好的收率制备苯并[2,3- b ]吡啶和2-氨基-3,5-二氰基-6-硫烷基吡啶。这种灵活的纳米催化程序显示出良好的可回收性,并在较短的反应时间内提供了干净的缩合反应。
Propylphosphonium hydrogen carbonate ionic liquid supported on nano-silica as a reusable catalyst for the efficient multicomponent synthesis of fully substituted pyridines and bis-pyridines
作者:Fahime Rahmani、Iraj Mohammadpoor-Baltork、Ahmad R. Khosropour、Majid Moghadam、Shahram Tangestaninejad、Valiollah Mirkhani
DOI:10.1039/c5ra03569d
日期:——
(PPHC–nSiO2), was prepared and characterized by FT-IR, TGA, SEM and ICP techniques. The resulting catalyst was used for the efficient synthesis of fully substitutedpyridines via a one-pot multicomponent reaction of aldehydes, malononitrile, and thiols under solvent-free conditions. Expedient synthesis of bis-pyridines from dialdehydes and/or dithiols by using this catalytic system can be considered
制备了一种新型的负载型baSEd基离子液体,载于纳米二氧化硅(PPHC- n SiO 2)上的碳酸氢丙propyl离子液体,并通过FT-IR,TGA,SEM和ICP技术进行了表征。通过在无溶剂条件下醛,丙二腈和硫醇的一锅多组分反应,将所得催化剂用于有效合成全取代的吡啶。通过使用该催化体系由二醛和/或二硫醇方便地合成双吡啶可被认为是该方法的显着优点。此外,即使在第5个循环后也没有明显的催化活性损失。
Safaei-Ghomi, Javad; Ghasemzadeh, Mohammad Ali, Acta Chimica Slovenica, 2012, vol. 59, # 3, p. 697 - 702