Synthesis of neuroprotective cyclopentenone prostaglandin analogs: Suppression of manganese-induced apoptosis of PC12 cells
摘要:
The synthesis and evaluation for anti- and proapoptotic properties of cyclopenterione prostaglandin analogs are described. Novel J-type analogs of NEPP11 with a cross-conjugated cyclopentadienone moiety and a lipophilic omega-side chain suppressed manganese ion-induced apoptosis of PC12 cells at comparable levels to NEPP11, while monoenone derivatives were inactive. The proapoptotic activities of J-type analogs were much lower than that of NEPP11. Natural 15-deoxy-Delta(12,14)-PGJ(2) and Delta(7)-PGA(1) methyl ester were highly toxic, inducing apoptosis at lower concentrations. (C) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Aryl substituted diketones and keto-esters, useful as antiviral agents and insecticides, are prepared by reacting an arylalkyl or arylalkenyl iodide with a metal salt of the appropriate diketone or keto-ester.
Aryl substituted diketones and keto-esters, useful as antiviral agents and insecticides, are prepared by reacting an arylalkyl or arylalkenyl iodide with a metal salt of the appropriate diketone or keto-ester.
Concise Synthesis of a New Chiral Cyclopentenone Building Block for Prostaglandins and their Derivatives
作者:Remigiusz Żurawiński、Beata Łukasik
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201900102
日期:2019.4.24
A facile four‐step protocol for the preparation of a new chiral phosphonate buildingblock is reported. Its exemplary functionalization at the C2 and C3 carbon atoms via the Wittig‐Horner reaction and by the Michael addition of organometallic reagents, respectively, is demonstrated as well.
Process for preparing 1-bromoalkylbenzene derivatives and intermediates thereof
申请人:SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED
公开号:EP0637580A1
公开(公告)日:1995-02-08
A 1-bromoalkylbenzene derivative is prepared by reacting a phenylalkene derivative with hydrogen bromide in the presence of a non-polar solvent. The phenylalkene derivative is prepared by reacting an alkenyl halide with metal magnesium to form a Grignard reagent, and then reacting the Grignard reagent with a benzyl halide derivative. An allyl Grignard reagent is prepared by reacting continuously an allyl halide derivative with metal magnesium in an organic solvent, in which the allyl halide derivative and metal magnesium are continuously added to the reaction system and the allyl Grignard reagent formed is continuously removed from the reaction system. The processes provide the intended compounds in high yields, high selectivities and high purities.
1-bromoalkylbenzene derivative is prepared by reacting a phenylalkene derivative with hydrogen bromide in the presence of a non-polar solvent.苯基烷烃衍生物的制备方法是先使烯基卤化物与金属镁反应生成格氏试剂,然后使格氏试剂与苄基卤化物衍生物反应。烯丙基格氏试剂是通过烯丙基卤化物衍生物与金属镁在有机溶剂中连续反应制备的,其中烯丙基卤化物衍生物和金属镁被连续加入反应体系,形成的烯丙基格氏试剂被连续从反应体系中移除。这些工艺可提供高产率、高选择性和高纯度的预期化合物。
JAXA-CHAMIEC, ALBERT;SHAH, VIRENDRA P.;KRUSE, LAWRENCE I., J. CHEM. SOC. PERKIN TRANS. PT 1,(1989) N, C. 1705-1706
作者:JAXA-CHAMIEC, ALBERT、SHAH, VIRENDRA P.、KRUSE, LAWRENCE I.