5-nitro-3-pentylisocoumarin | 1450605-71-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯丙烷和聚酮 - 异香豆素及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 5-nitro-3-pentylisocoumarin
• 英文别名: 5-Nitro-3-pentylisochromen-1-one；5-nitro-3-pentylisochromen-1-one
• CAS: 1450605-71-6
• 化学式: C₁₄H₁₅NO₄
• 分子量: 261.277
• InChiKey: GFBGJEBXRLJRFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.36
• 拓扑面积：
  72.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  5-nitro-3-pentylisocoumarin 在 氨 、 tin(ll) chloride 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 乙二醇甲醚 为溶剂， 反应 8.0h， 生成 5-amino-3-pentylisoquinolin-1-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  [EN] TANKYRASE INHIBITORS
  [FR] INHIBITEURS DE TANKYRASE

  摘要：

  本发明涉及一种具有式I的化合物，其中X为C(R6)或N，Y为C或N，环A、环B、R1和R2具有本文中定义的含义，前提是当环B为碳环时，X为C(R6)；或其药学上可接受的盐或溶剂。这些化合物是坦克酶-1和坦克酶-2抑制剂，并可用于治疗多种疾病，包括癌症。

  公开号：

  WO2014087165A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2,4-壬烷二酮 、 2-溴-3-硝基苯甲酸 在 铜 作用下， 以 叔丁醇 为溶剂， 反应 16.0h， 以4%的产率得到5-nitro-3-pentylisocoumarin
  参考文献：
  名称：

  One-pot tandem Hurtley–retro-Claisen–cyclisation reactions in the synthesis of 3-substituted analogues of 5-aminoisoquinolin-1-one (5-AIQ), a water-soluble inhibitor of PARPs

  摘要：

  Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is an important target for drug design for several therapeutic applications. 5-Aminoisoquinolin-1-one (5-AIQ) is a highly water-soluble lead compound; synthetic routes to 3-substituted analogues were explored. Tandem Hurtley coupling of beta-diketones with 2-bromo-3-nitrobenzoic acid, retro-Claisen acyl cleavage and cyclisation gave the corresponding 3-substituted 5-nitroisocoumarins. Treatment with ammonia at high temperature and reduction with tin(II) chloride gave eleven target 3-substituted 5-AIQs, which were all soluble in water (>1% w/ v) as their HCl salts. Most were more potent than 5-AIQ as inhibitors of PARP-1 and of PARP-2 in vitro, the most active being 5-amino-3-methylisoquinolin-1-one (PARP-1: IC50 = 0.23 mu M vs IC50 = 1.6 mu M for 5-AIQ). Some rationalisation of the SAR was achieved through molecular modelling. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmc.2013.06.031

文献信息

• [EN] TANKYRASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE TANKYRASE
  申请人：UNIV BATH

  公开号：WO2014087165A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-06-12

  The present invention relates to a compound of formula I wherein X is C(R6) or N, Y is C or N, and ring A, ring B, R1 and R2 have the meanings defined herein, provided that when ring B is carbocyclic, X is C(R6); or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. The compounds are tankyrase-1 and tankyrase-2 inhibitors and are useful in the treatment of a number of conditions, including cancer.

  本发明涉及一种具有式I的化合物，其中X为C(R6)或N，Y为C或N，环A、环B、R1和R2具有本文中定义的含义，前提是当环B为碳环时，X为C(R6)；或其药学上可接受的盐或溶剂。这些化合物是坦克酶-1和坦克酶-2抑制剂，并可用于治疗多种疾病，包括癌症。
• One-pot tandem Hurtley–retro-Claisen–cyclisation reactions in the synthesis of 3-substituted analogues of 5-aminoisoquinolin-1-one (5-AIQ), a water-soluble inhibitor of PARPs
  作者：Esther C.Y. Woon、Peter T. Sunderland、Helen A. Paine、Matthew D. Lloyd、Andrew S. Thompson、Michael D. Threadgill

  DOI：10.1016/j.bmc.2013.06.031

  日期：2013.9

  Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is an important target for drug design for several therapeutic applications. 5-Aminoisoquinolin-1-one (5-AIQ) is a highly water-soluble lead compound; synthetic routes to 3-substituted analogues were explored. Tandem Hurtley coupling of beta-diketones with 2-bromo-3-nitrobenzoic acid, retro-Claisen acyl cleavage and cyclisation gave the corresponding 3-substituted 5-nitroisocoumarins. Treatment with ammonia at high temperature and reduction with tin(II) chloride gave eleven target 3-substituted 5-AIQs, which were all soluble in water (>1% w/ v) as their HCl salts. Most were more potent than 5-AIQ as inhibitors of PARP-1 and of PARP-2 in vitro, the most active being 5-amino-3-methylisoquinolin-1-one (PARP-1: IC50 = 0.23 mu M vs IC50 = 1.6 mu M for 5-AIQ). Some rationalisation of the SAR was achieved through molecular modelling. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.