Palladium-catalyzed intramolecular addition of amines to acetylenes. Synthesis of cyclic imines
摘要:
Intramolecular aminopalladation of alkynylamines gave intermediary alkenylpalladium compounds that hydrolyzed and isomerized to thermodynamically stable cyclic imines. Treatment of 3-alkynylamines with a catalytic amount of PdCl2(MeCN)2 gave exclusively 1-pyrrolines in good yields; 5-alkynylamines afforded 2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridines selectively. Treatment of 4-alkynylamines with Pd(II) afforded mixtures of both 5- and 6-membered cyclic imines. Applications to the synthesis of some naturally occurring alkaloids are also described.
Intramolecular aminopalladation of alkynylamines gave intermediary alkenylpalladium compounds that hydrolyzed and isomerized to thermodynamically stable cyclic imines. Treatment of 3-alkynylamines with a catalytic amount of PdCl2(MeCN)2 gave exclusively 1-pyrrolines in good yields; 5-alkynylamines afforded 2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridines selectively. Treatment of 4-alkynylamines with Pd(II) afforded mixtures of both 5- and 6-membered cyclic imines. Applications to the synthesis of some naturally occurring alkaloids are also described.
Preparation of 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydropyridines from 5-Alkynylamines Under the Catalytic Action of Gold(III) Salts
作者:Yukitoshi Fukuda、Kiitiro Utimoto
DOI:10.1055/s-1991-26621
日期:——
Intramolecular addition of amine to carbon-carbon triple bonds in 5-alkynylamines produces 2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridines under the catalytic action of an aurate salt. Some venom components of various ant species are synthesized by the application of this reaction.