Lead Optimization of 4-Acetylamino-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-6-pyridylpyrimidines as A2A Adenosine Receptor Antagonists for the Treatment of Parkinson’s Disease
摘要:
4-Acetylamino-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-pyrimidines bearing substituted pyridyl groups as C-6 substituents were prepared as selective adenosine hA(2A) receptor antagonists for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. The 5-methoxy-3-pyridyl derivative 6g (hA(2A) K-i 2.3 nM, hA(1) K-i 190 nM) was orally active at 3 mg/kg in a rat HIC model but exposure was poor in nonrodent species, presumably due to poor aqueous solubility. Follow-on compound 16a (hA(2A) K-i 0.83 nM, hA(1) K-i 130 nM), bearing a 6-(morpholin-4-yl)-2-pyridyl substituent at C-6, had improved solubility and was orally efficacious (3 mg/kg, HIC) but showed time-dependent cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibition, possibly related to morpholine ring metabolism. Compound 16j (hA(2A) K-i 0.44 nM, hA(1) K-i 80 nM), bearing a 6-(4-methoxypiperidin-1-yl)-2-pyridyl substituent at C-6, was sparingly soluble but had good oral exposure in rodent and nonrodent species, had no cytochrome P450 or human ether-a-go-go related gene channel issues, and was orally efficacious at 1 mg/kg in HIC and at 3 mg/kg for potentiation Of L-dopa-induced contralateral rotations in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats.
Lead Optimization of 4-Acetylamino-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-6-pyridylpyrimidines as A2A Adenosine Receptor Antagonists for the Treatment of Parkinson’s Disease
摘要:
4-Acetylamino-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-pyrimidines bearing substituted pyridyl groups as C-6 substituents were prepared as selective adenosine hA(2A) receptor antagonists for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. The 5-methoxy-3-pyridyl derivative 6g (hA(2A) K-i 2.3 nM, hA(1) K-i 190 nM) was orally active at 3 mg/kg in a rat HIC model but exposure was poor in nonrodent species, presumably due to poor aqueous solubility. Follow-on compound 16a (hA(2A) K-i 0.83 nM, hA(1) K-i 130 nM), bearing a 6-(morpholin-4-yl)-2-pyridyl substituent at C-6, had improved solubility and was orally efficacious (3 mg/kg, HIC) but showed time-dependent cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibition, possibly related to morpholine ring metabolism. Compound 16j (hA(2A) K-i 0.44 nM, hA(1) K-i 80 nM), bearing a 6-(4-methoxypiperidin-1-yl)-2-pyridyl substituent at C-6, was sparingly soluble but had good oral exposure in rodent and nonrodent species, had no cytochrome P450 or human ether-a-go-go related gene channel issues, and was orally efficacious at 1 mg/kg in HIC and at 3 mg/kg for potentiation Of L-dopa-induced contralateral rotations in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats.
SUBSTITUTED PYRIMIDINES AS ADENOSINE RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS
申请人:Chen Youngsheng
公开号:US20100249084A1
公开(公告)日:2010-09-30
Compounds of formula (I): wherein R
1
, R
2
and R
3
are as defined herein, including pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, solvate or stereoisomer thereof. Also disclosed are compositions containing a compound of this invention in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, as well as methods relating to the use thereof.
[EN] SUBSTITUTED PYRIMIDINES AS ADENOSINE RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS<br/>[FR] PYRIMIDINES SUBSTITUÉES UTILISÉES COMME ANTAGONISTES DES RÉCEPTEURS DE L'ADÉNOSINE
申请人:NEUROCRINE BIOSCIENCES INC
公开号:WO2008116185A2
公开(公告)日:2008-09-25
[EN] Compounds of formula(I): wherein R1, R2 and R3 are as defined herein, including pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, solvate or stereoisomer thereof. Also disclosed are compositions containing a compound of this invention in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, as well as methods relating to the use thereof. [FR] Cette invention se rapporte à des composés de formule (I) dans laquelle R1, R2 et R3 sont tels que définis dans la description, y compris un sel pharmaceutiquement acceptable, un ester, un solvate ou un stéréo-isomère dérivé. L'invention concerne également des compositions contenant un composé de l'invention associé avec un porteur pharmaceutiquement acceptable, ainsi que des procédés associés à leur utilisation.