Bioactive lipids from the sponge Spirastrella abata
摘要:
Three sphingosine 4-sulfates (1-3) and a lysophosphatidylglycerol (4) were isolated from the Korean sponge Spirastrella abata. The structures of these compounds were determined based on the combined results of spectroscopic analyses. Based on the results of combined synthesis and comparison of specific rotation and circular dichroism, the absolute configurations of 1-3 were found to be enantiomeric to the previously isolated metabolites. The configurations of 4 were also partially determined by similar chemical and spectroscopic methods. The compounds exhibited significant cytotoxicity and weak antimicrobial activity (1), as well as weak-to-moderate inhibitory activity against isocitrate lyase and Na+/K+-ATPase. A structure-activity relationship was found for the sphingosine 4-sulfates. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Divergent total synthesis of d-ribo-phytosphingosine and l-ribo-phytosphingosine from d-ribose
作者:Jong Soo Chun、Seung Min Hong、Tae Hong Jeon、Sook Jin Park、Han Pyo Son、Jun Min Jung、Young Jae Choi、In Su Kim、Young Hoon Jung
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2016.11.018
日期:2016.12
Divergent total synthesis of d-ribo-phytosphingosine (1) and l-ribo-phytosphingosine (2) was achieved from readily available d-ribose via cross-metathesis reaction, Wittig reaction, and diastereoselectiveamination reaction of allylic ethers usingchlorosulfonylisocyanate (CSI) as the key steps. As results, reactions of anti-1,2-dibenzyl ethers 11 and 16 with chlorosulfonylisocyanate afforded exclusively
Achieving Molecular Complexity by Organocatalytic One-Pot Strategies-A Fast Entry for Synthesis of Sphingoids, Amino Sugars, and Polyhydroxylated α-Amino Acids
作者:Hao Jiang、Petteri Elsner、Kim L. Jensen、Aurelia Falcicchio、Vanesa Marcos、Karl Anker Jørgensen
DOI:10.1002/anie.200901446
日期:2009.9.1
Simple complexity: By developing an organocatalyzed chiral leaving group strategy, molecularcomplexity was rapidly and efficiently achieved from simple starting materials. The 4,5‐disubstituted isoxazoline‐N‐oxide products, obtained in high yield and enantioselectivity from an organocatalyzed one‐pot, three‐step sequence, served as versatile building blocks for natural products (see scheme).