(R,S)-α-cyclopropyl-3-pyridinebutanamine | 119981-28-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: (R,S)-α-cyclopropyl-3-pyridinebutanamine
• 英文别名: alpha-cyclopropyl-3-pyridinebutanamine；(R,S)-alpha-cyclopropyl-3-pyridinebutanamine；1-Cyclopropyl-4-pyridin-3-ylbutan-1-amine
• CAS: 119981-28-1
• 化学式: C₁₂H₁₈N₂
• 分子量: 190.288
• InChiKey: POMZVJIJONNGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.5
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.58
• 拓扑面积：
  38.9
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (R,S)-α-cyclopropyl-3-pyridinebutanamine 、 (E)-5,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,4-pentadienoic acid 4-nitrophenyl ester 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 以87%的产率得到[R,S-(E)]-N-[1-cyclopropyl-4-(3-pyridinyl)butyl]-5,5-bis-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,4-pentadienamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Pentadienyl carboxamide derivatives as antagonists of platelet activating factor

  摘要：

  A series of N-[4-(3-pyridinyl)butyl]-5,5-disubstituted-pentadienamides was prepared and evaluated for PAF-antagonist activity. Compounds were assayed in vitro in a PAF-binding assay employing washed, whole dog platelets as the receptor source and in vivo after intravenous or oral administration for their ability to prevent PAF-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs. Criteria required for good oral activity in the latter model include an (E,-E)-5-phenyl-2,4-pentadienamide, a second phenyl or a four- or five-carbon alkyl moiety in the 5-position of the diene, and an (R)-[1-alkyl-4-(3-pyridinyl)butyl] substituent on the carboxamide nitrogen atom. The alkyl substituent on this side chain can be methyl, ethyl, or cyclopropyl. Two members of this series, [R-(E)]-5,5-bis(4-methoxy-phenyl)-N- [1-methyl-4-(3-pyridinyl)butyl]- 2,4-pentadienamide (31) and [R-(E,E)]-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-[1-methyl-4- (3-pyridinyl)butyl]-2,4-decadienamide (58), were selected for further pharmacological evaluation. Both were found to be substantially longer acting after oral administration than the corresponding S enantiomers in the guinea pig bronchoconstriction assay. A second in vivo model used to evaluate PAF antagonists determines the ability of test compounds to decrease the area of skin wheals induced by an intradermal injection of PAF. In this model, using both rats and guinea pigs, compounds 31 and 58 were found to be as active as the reference PAF antagonist 3-[4-(2-chlorophenyl)-9-methyl-6H- 1-(4-morpholinyl)-1-propanone (45).

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00128a026
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-(吡啶-3-基)-1-溴丙烷 在 盐酸 、 正丁基锂 、 叠氮磷酸二苯酯 、 三乙胺 、 二异丙胺 作用下， 反应 9.25h， 生成 (R,S)-α-cyclopropyl-3-pyridinebutanamine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Pentadienyl carboxamide derivatives as antagonists of platelet activating factor

  摘要：

  A series of N-[4-(3-pyridinyl)butyl]-5,5-disubstituted-pentadienamides was prepared and evaluated for PAF-antagonist activity. Compounds were assayed in vitro in a PAF-binding assay employing washed, whole dog platelets as the receptor source and in vivo after intravenous or oral administration for their ability to prevent PAF-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs. Criteria required for good oral activity in the latter model include an (E,-E)-5-phenyl-2,4-pentadienamide, a second phenyl or a four- or five-carbon alkyl moiety in the 5-position of the diene, and an (R)-[1-alkyl-4-(3-pyridinyl)butyl] substituent on the carboxamide nitrogen atom. The alkyl substituent on this side chain can be methyl, ethyl, or cyclopropyl. Two members of this series, [R-(E)]-5,5-bis(4-methoxy-phenyl)-N- [1-methyl-4-(3-pyridinyl)butyl]- 2,4-pentadienamide (31) and [R-(E,E)]-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-[1-methyl-4- (3-pyridinyl)butyl]-2,4-decadienamide (58), were selected for further pharmacological evaluation. Both were found to be substantially longer acting after oral administration than the corresponding S enantiomers in the guinea pig bronchoconstriction assay. A second in vivo model used to evaluate PAF antagonists determines the ability of test compounds to decrease the area of skin wheals induced by an intradermal injection of PAF. In this model, using both rats and guinea pigs, compounds 31 and 58 were found to be as active as the reference PAF antagonist 3-[4-(2-chlorophenyl)-9-methyl-6H- 1-(4-morpholinyl)-1-propanone (45).

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00128a026

文献信息

• Substituted n-[(pyridyl)alkyl]aryl-carboxamide
  申请人：Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.

  公开号：US04916145A1

  公开（公告）日：1990-04-10

  The invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein *B is ##STR2## Y is O or S, *A is *--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --(X).sub.m --(CH.sub.2).sub.r --, n or r, independently, are integers from 0 to 3, m is an integer from 0 to 1, provided that when m is 1, then n must be at least 1, X is O or S, R.sub.1 and R.sub.4, independently, are hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy or lower alkoxy, provided that when *B is other than ##STR3## at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.4, and one of R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 must be hydrogen, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, halogen, nitro, lower alkoxy, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl or aryl, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, independently are hydrogen or lower alkyl, R.sub.7 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, Het is a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered hetero aromatic or a bicyclic heteroaromatic radical containing one or two hetero atoms selected from nitrogen oxygen and sulfur, which radical may be substituted by lower alkyl, halogen or aryl, and the asterisk denotes the point of attachment, and when R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are different, their enantiomers and racemic mixtures thereof, and pharmaceutical acceptable acid addition salts thereof. The compounds of formula I exhibit activity as Platelet Activating Factor (PAF) antagonists and are, therefore, useful as agents for the prevention and treatment of vascular diseases, pulmonary diseases, dermatological disorders, transplant rejection, immunological disorders and inflammatory conditions.

  该发明涉及以下式的化合物##STR1##其中*B为##STR2##Y为O或S，*A为*--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --(X).sub.m --(CH.sub.2).sub.r --，n或r独立地为0到3的整数，m为0到1的整数，但当m为1时，n必须至少为1，X为O或S，R.sub.1和R.sub.4独立地为氢、较低的烷基、羟基或较低的烷氧基，但当*B不是##STR3##时，R.sub.1和R.sub.4中至少一个，以及R.sub.6和R.sub.7中的一个必须为氢，R.sub.2和R.sub.3独立地为氢、较低的烷基、环烷基、卤素、硝基、较低的烷氧基、较低的烯基、较低的炔基或芳基，R.sub.5和R.sub.6独立地为氢或较低的烷基，R.sub.7为氢、较低的烷基、环烷基或芳基，Het为含有一或两个异原子（从氮、氧和硫中选择）的单环5-或6-成员杂芳基或含有一个或两个异原子的双环杂芳基，该基团可以被较低的烷基、卤素或芳基取代，星号表示连接点，当R.sub.6和R.sub.7不同时，它们的对映异构体和外消旋混合物，以及其药学上可接受的酸盐。式I的化合物表现为血小板活化因子（PAF）拮抗剂的活性，因此，它们可用作预防和治疗血管疾病、肺部疾病、皮肤病、移植排斥、免疫紊乱和炎症症状的药物。
• Cyclopropylpropenamides
  申请人：Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.

  公开号：US04786646A1

  公开（公告）日：1988-11-22

  The invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## Y is O or S, *A is paraphenylene or *--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --(X).sub.m --(CH.sub.2).sub.r --, X is O, S or --CH.dbd.CH--, n or r, independently, are integers from 0 to 3, s is an integer from 0 to 1, m is an integer from 0 to 1, provided that when m is 1, n+s must be at least 2, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, independently, are hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, lower alkenyl, Het or aryl, *E is ##STR2## or --(CH.sub.2).sub.k -- wherein k is an integer from 0 to 4, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.8 are independently hydrogen or lower alkyl, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, independently are hydrogen or lower alkyl, R.sub.7 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, Het-lower alkyl or aryl, Het is a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered hetero aromatic or a bicyclic heteroaromatic radical containing one or two hetero atoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, which radical may be substituted by lower alkyl, halogen or aryl, and the asterisk denotes the point of attachment, and their enantiomers, diastereomers and racemic mixtures thereof, as well as when *E is ##STR3## their geometric isomers, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof. The compounds of formula I exhibit activity as platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonists and are, therefore, useful in disease states characterized by excess platelet activating factor or for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, pulmonary diseases, immunological disorders, inflammatory diseases, dermatological disorders, shock or transplant rejection.

  该发明涉及以下式的化合物：##STR1## 其中Y为O或S，*A为对苯基或*--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --(X).sub.m --(CH.sub.2).sub.r --，X为O、S或--CH.dbd.CH--，n或r独立地为0到3的整数，s为0到1的整数，m为0到1的整数，但当m为1时，n+s必须至少为2，R.sub.1和R.sub.2独立地为氢、低烷基、环烷基、低烯基、Het或芳基，*E为##STR2## 或--(CH.sub.2).sub.k --，其中k为0到4的整数，R.sub.3、R.sub.4和R.sub.8独立地为氢或低烷基，R.sub.5和R.sub.6独立地为氢或低烷基，R.sub.7为氢、低烷基、环烷基、Het-低烷基或芳基，Het为含有一或两个来自氮、氧和硫的杂原子的单环5-或6成员杂芳基或含有一个或两个来自氮、氧和硫的杂原子的双环杂芳基，该基团可被低烷基、卤素或芳基取代，星号表示连接点，以及它们的对映异构体、非对映异构体和其拉克米混合物，以及当*E为##STR3## 时它们的几何异构体，以及其药学上可接受的酸盐。式I的化合物表现为血小板活化因子（PAF）拮抗剂的活性，因此，在具有过量血小板活化因子的疾病状态或用于预防和治疗心血管疾病、肺部疾病、免疫性疾病、炎症性疾病、皮肤病、休克或移植排斥时是有用的。
• Pentadieneamides
  申请人：Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.

  公开号：US04788206A1

  公开（公告）日：1988-11-29

  Compounds of the formula ##STR1## Y is O ir S, *A is paraphenylene or *----(CH.sub.2)n----(X).sub.m --(CH.sub.2).sub.r ----, X is O, S or --CH.dbd.CH--, n or r, independently, are integers from 0 to 3, s is an integer from 0 to 1, m is an integer from 0 to 1, provided that when m is 1, n+s must be at least 2, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, independently, are hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, lower alkenyl, Het, aryl, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.8, independently, are hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, independently, are hydrogen or lower alkyl, R.sub.7 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, Het-lower alkyl or aryl, Het is a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered hetero aromatic or a bicyclic heteroaromatic radical containing one or two hetero atoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, which radical may be substituted by lower alkyl, halogen or aryl, and the asterisk denotes the point of attachment, and when R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are different, their enantiomers and racemic mixtures thereof, when R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are different, their geometric isomers, and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, are described. The compounds of formula I exhibit activity as platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonists and are, therefore, useful in disease states characerized by excess platelet activating factor or for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease, pulmonary diseases, immunological disorders, inflammatory diseases, dermatological disorders, shock or transplant rejection.

  公式为##STR1##的化合物。其中Y为O或S，*A为对苯基或*----(CH.sub.2)n----(X).sub.m --(CH.sub.2).sub.r ----，X为O、S或--CH.dbd.CH--，n或r独立地为0到3的整数，s为0到1的整数，m为0到1的整数，但当m为1时，n+s必须至少为2，R.sub.1和R.sub.2独立地为氢、低烷基、环烷基、低烯基、Het、芳基，R.sub.3、R.sub.4和R.sub.8独立地为氢、低烷基、芳基，R.sub.5和R.sub.6独立地为氢或低烷基，R.sub.7为氢、低烷基、环烷基、Het-低烷基或芳基，Het为含有一或两个从氮、氧和硫中选择的杂原子的单环5-或6-成员杂芳基或含有一个或两个杂原子的双环杂芳基，该基团可以被低烷基、卤素或芳基取代，星号表示连接点，当R.sub.6和R.sub.7不同时，它们的对映异构体和消旋混合物，当R.sub.1和R.sub.2不同时，它们的几何异构体以及其药学上可接受的酸盐被描述。公式I的化合物表现为血小板活化因子（PAF）拮抗剂的活性，因此，在由于过量血小板活化因子而表现出的疾病状态中或用于预防和治疗心血管疾病、肺部疾病、免疫性疾病、炎症性疾病、皮肤病、休克或移植排斥时，这些化合物是有用的。
• Pentadienamide PAF-Antagonisten
  申请人：F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE AG

  公开号：EP0299379A1

  公开（公告）日：1989-01-18

  Es werden Verbindungen der allgemeinen Formel worin Y ein Sauerstoff- oder Schwefelatom, *A Paraphenylen oder *-(CH2)n-(X)m-(CH2)r- , X eine Sauerstoff-oder Schwefelatom oder -CH=CH-, n und r unabhängig voneinander eine ganze Zahl von 0 - 3, s die Zahl 0 oder 1, m die Zahl 0 oder 1, wobei n + mindestens 2 ist, wenn m die Zahl 1 bedeutet, R1 und R2 unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, niederes Alkyl, niederes Cycloalkyl, niederes Alkenyl, Het oder Aryl, R3, R4 und R8 unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, niederes Alkyl oder Aryl, Rs und R7 unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff oder niederes Alkyl, R6 Wasserstoff, niederes Alkyl, niederes Cycloalkyl, Het-niederes Alkyl oder Aryl, Het eine monocyclische, 5- oder 6-gliedrige heteroaromatische oder eine bicyclische heteroaromatische Gruppe, welche ein oder zwei Heteroatome ausgewählt aus Stickstoff, Sauerstoff und Schwefel enthält, und welche gegebenenfalls durch niederes Alkyl, Halogen oder Aryl substituiert ist, bedeuten und das Sternchen die Verknüpfungsstelle bezeichnet, und, sofern R6 und R7 verschieden sind, enantiomere und racemische Mischungen davon, sofern R1 und R2 verschieden sind, geometrische Isomeren davon und pharmazeutisch annehmbare Säureadditionssalze davon beschrieben. Die Verbindungen der Formel I entfalten Wirkungen als PAF-Antagonisten und können daher bei Krankheiten verwendet werden, welche durch erhöhtes PAF charakterisiert sind, oder zur Verhütung oder Behandlung von Kreislauferkrankungen, Lungenkrankheiten, immunologischen Störungen, Entzündungen, dermotologischen Krankheiten, Schocks oder Transplantatabstossungen.

  通式如下的化合物 其中 Y 是氧原子或硫原子，*A 是对苯二甲酸基或 *-(CH2)n-(X)m-(CH2)r-，X 是氧原子或硫原子或 -CH=CH-，n 和 r 独立地互为 0 - 3 的整数，s 是数字 0 或 1，m 是数字 0 或 1，其中 n + 至少为 2、当 m 为 1 时，R1 和 R2 独立地为氢、低级烷基、低级环烷基、低级烯基、Het 或芳基，R3、R4 和 R8 独立地为氢、低级烷基或芳基，Rs 和 R7 独立地为氢或低级烷基、R6 是氢、低级烷基、低级环烷基、Het-低级烷基或芳基，Het 是单环、5 或 6 元杂芳族或双环杂芳族基团，含有一个或两个选自氮、氧和硫的杂原子、当 R6 和 R7 不同时，其对映异构体和外消旋混合物；当 R1 和 R2 不同时，其几何异构体和药学上可接受的异构体。 式 I 化合物的异构体及其药学上可接受的酸加成盐。 式 I 的化合物可作为 PAF 拮抗剂，因此可用于以 PAF 升高为特征的疾病，或用于预防或治疗循环系统疾病、肺部疾病、免疫紊乱、炎症、皮肤病、休克或移植排斥反应。
• GUTHRIE, ROBERT W.;KAPLAN, GERALD L.;MENNONA, FRANCIS A.;TILLEY, JEFFERSO+, J. MED. CHEM., 32,(1989) N, C. 1820-1835
  作者：GUTHRIE, ROBERT W.、KAPLAN, GERALD L.、MENNONA, FRANCIS A.、TILLEY, JEFFERSO+

  DOI：——

  日期：——