已经建立了 RuPHOX-Ru 催化的二芳基酮不对称氢化,以高达 99% 的产率和 99% ee 提供相应的手性二芳基甲醇。该方案可以在催化剂负载量相对较低 (2000 S/C) 的克规模上进行,所得产品可进行多种有用的转化,特别是用于手性药物的合成,例如 ( S ) -Orphenadrine和( S )-新苯二甲酸。氘标记和对照实验表明,RuPHOX-Ru 催化的不对称氢化完全以 H 2作为唯一氢源进行氢化。
New C2-symmetric tetrafluorobenzobarreleneligands were prepared and applied successfully to the rhodium-catalyzedasymmetric addition of arylboronic acids to aromatic aldehydes giving chiral diarylmethanols in high yield with high enantioselectivity.
AlCl<sub>3</sub>and BDMAEE: A Pair of Potent Reactive Regulators of Aryl Grignard Reagents and Highly Catalytic Asymmetric Arylation of Aldehydes
作者:Xin-Yuan Fan、Yong-Xin Yang、Fang-Fang Zhuo、Sheng-Li Yu、Xiao Li、Qi-Peng Guo、Zhi-Xue Du、Chao-Shan Da
DOI:10.1002/chem.201000974
日期:2010.7.19
Cheap, energy‐saving, and applicable: With the aid of AlCl3 and BDMAEE [2,2′‐oxybis(N,N‐dimethylethanamine)], a highly asymmetriccatalytic addition of various aryl Grignard reagents to aldehydes was achieved under mild conditions with easily prepared (S)‐H8‐BINOL and inexpensive commercially available Ti(OiPr)4 (see scheme), and the reaction could be easily scaled up with no loss of yield and enantioselectivity
廉价,节能且适用:借助AlCl 3和BDMAEE [2,2'-氧双(N,N-二甲基乙胺)],在温和条件下,将各种芳基格氏试剂高度不对称催化加成到醛中用易于制备的(S)-H 8 -BINOL和便宜的市售Ti(O i Pr)4(参见方案),该反应可以轻松扩大规模,而不会损失收率和对映选择性。
The inexpensive additive <i>N</i>
-methylmorpholine effectively decreases the equivalents of nucleophiles in the catalytic highly enantioselective arylation of aryl aldehydes
作者:Pei Wang、Yue Liu、Ya-Lun Zhang、Chao-Shan Da
DOI:10.1002/chir.22709
日期:2017.8
Highlyenantioselectivearylation of arylaldehydes catalyzed by (S)‐H8‐BINOL‐Ti(Oi‐Pr)2 complex in the presence of N‐methylmorpholine (NMM) as an effective and inexpensiveadditive is described for the first time. We found high enantioselectivity and yield but successfully reduced the equivalents of nucleophiles triarylaluminums by 50% compared with our previous report. The practicability of the process
首次描述了在有效的,廉价的N-甲基吗啉存在下,由(S)-H 8 -BINOL-Ti(O i - Pr)2络合物催化的芳醛的高度对映选择性芳基化反应。我们发现对映选择性和产率很高,但与我们以前的报告相比,亲核试剂三芳基铝的当量成功降低了50%。由此大大提高了该方法的实用性。
Diarylmethanols by Catalyzed Asymmetric Aryl Transfer Reactions onto Aldehydes Using Boronic Acids as Aryl Source
作者:Frank Schmidt、Jens Rudolph、Carsten Bolm
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200600390
日期:2007.3.5
Using a planar-chiral ferrocene as catalyst and combinations of functionalized aldehydes and substituted arylboronic acids as starting materials, asymmetricaryltransferreactions give access to structurally diverse, optically active diarylmethanols in high yields and enantioselectivities.
Aryl Bromides as Inexpensive Starting Materials in the Catalytic Enantioselective Arylation of Aryl Aldehydes: The Additive TMEDA Enhances the Enantioselectivity
作者:Yong-Xin Yang、Yue Liu、Lei Zhang、Yan-E Jia、Pei Wang、Fang-Fang Zhuo、Xian-Tao An、Chao-Shan Da
DOI:10.1021/jo502070r
日期:2014.11.7
We used aryl bromides as inexpensive starting materials to enantioselectively arylate aldehydes in one pot. Aryl bromides readily transfer aryls to aryllithiums with n-butyllithium, successively to triarylaluminums with aluminum chloride, and then to aryltitaniums with titanium isopropoxide. Finally aryltitaniums arylate aldehydes catalyzed by (S)-H-8-BINOLTi(Oi-Pr)(2) in excellent yields and enantioselectivities. The additive TMEDA evidently suppresses the racemic background reaction promoted by LiCl generated from salt metathesis. This procedure represents a cost-effective and operationally convenient method for enantioenriched diarylmethanols.