A general and highly efficient method for asymmetric sequential hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated ketones has been developed by using an iridium/f-Ampha complex as the catalyst, furnishing corresponding chiral alcohols with two contiguous stereocenters in high yields with excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivities (up to 99% yield, >20 : 1 dr and >99% ee). Control experiments indicated that the CC
通过使用铱/f-Ampha 配合物作为催化剂,开发了一种通用且高效的 α,β-不饱和酮的不对称顺序氢化方法,以高收率提供具有两个连续立体中心的相应手性醇,并具有优异的非对映和对映选择性(高达 99% 的产率,>20 : 1 dr 和 >99% ee)。对照实验表明,烯酮的 C C 和 C O 键依次氢化,最终的立体选择性由酮的动态动力学拆分决定。此外,DFT 计算表明,外球途径参与了 C C 和 C的减少。O 烯酮键。该方法的合成效用通过克级反应和极低催化剂负载量 (S/C = 20 000) 和获得抗哮喘药物 CP-199,330 的关键手性中间体的简明合成路线得到证明。
Pivnenko, N. S.; Orlov, V. D.; Nodel'man, O. A., Journal of Organic Chemistry USSR (English Translation), 1980, vol. 16, # 9, p. 1657 - 1663
作者:Pivnenko, N. S.、Orlov, V. D.、Nodel'man, O. A.、Mikhed'kina, E. I.、Lavrushin, V. F.