1-Phenyl-3-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalenes and Related Derivatives as Ligands for the Neuromodulatory .sigma.3 Receptor: Further Structure-Activity Relationships
作者:Steven D. Wyrick、Raymond G. Booth、Andrew M. Myers、Constance E. Owens、Ehren C. Bucholtz、Phillip C. Hooper、Nora S. Kula、Ross J. Baldessarini、Richard B. Mailman
DOI:10.1021/jm00019a016
日期:1995.9
stimulating dopamine synthesis were attenuated either by altering the position or dimethyl substitution pattern of the amino group or by hydroxylating the tetralin aromatic ring. A preliminary binding model can accommodate many PAT analogs and several non-PATs with a wide range of affinities for the sigma 3 receptor. Here, we report the synthesis and evaluation of additional analogs in order to expand
先前发现一系列1-苯基-3-氨基-1,2,3,4-四氢萘(1-苯基-3-氨基四氢萘,PATS)通过与一种新型药物相互作用刺激大鼠脑中的酪氨酸羟化酶活性和多巴胺合成sigma 3受体。具体而言,与反式-1S,3R-(+)相比,H2-PAT的反式-1R,3S-(-)异构体对sigma 3受体显示出最高的亲和力,并最大程度地刺激了酪氨酸羟化酶活性和多巴胺的合成。异构体。通过改变氨基的位置或二甲基取代模式或通过羟基化四氢化萘芳环,可减弱对sigma 3受体的亲和力和刺激多巴胺合成的功能能力。初步的结合模型可以容纳许多PAT类似物和几种非PAT,它们对sigma 3受体具有广泛的亲和力。在这里,我们报告其他类似物的合成和评估,以扩展以前的结构-活性关系研究。进一步的分子修饰包括1-苯基-1-甲基-3-氨基,1-苯基-2-氨基,1-苯基-3-(三甲基铵基)和1-苯基-3-(苯基烷基)类似物的合成。作为