申请人:Swedo Raymond J.
公开号:US20120142853A1
公开(公告)日:2012-06-07
The invention herein disclosed comprises the use of oxazolidines, nitroalcohols, nitrones, halonitroparaffins, oxazines, azaadamantanes, hexamethylenetetramine salts, nitroamines, imidazolidines, triazines, nitrooxazolidines, and imidazolidine-oxazolidine hybrids to serve as hardeners for curing phenolic resins. The hardeners and accelerators/catalysts described in the invention can be applied in any application were phenolic resins are used, including but not limited to fiber reinforced composite applications such as pultrusion, filament winding, bulk molding compound (BMC), sheet molding compounds (SMC), vacuum assisted resin transfer, prepregs, adhesives, foundry materials, abrasives, friction materials, insulation, laminates, coatings, electronics, fire resistant, and flame-retardant end uses.
本发明涉及使用噁唑啉、硝基醇、亚硝基化合物、卤代硝基烷、噁唑啉、氮杂双环[5.4.0] 二十二碳五烯、六亚甲基四胺盐、硝基胺、咪唑啉、三嗪、硝基噁唑啉和咪唑啉-噁唑啉杂化物作为固化酚醛树脂的硬化剂。所述发明中描述的硬化剂和加速剂/催化剂可应用于任何使用酚醛树脂的应用中,包括但不限于纤维增强复合材料应用,如拉挤、纱缠绕、大块成型复合材料(BMC)、板材成型复合材料(SMC)、真空辅助树脂转移、预浸料、粘合剂、铸造材料、磨料、摩擦材料、绝缘材料、层压板、涂层、电子、耐火和阻燃终端用途。