Synthesis of acetates of gomphogenin and gomphoside and evaluation of structure-activity relationships
摘要:
Acetates of gomphogenin and gomphoside have been synthesized and their structures established by NMR measurements, optical rotation, mass and infrared spectrometry. The kinetic and equilibrium parameters of the inhibitory interaction of the compounds with guinea-pig heart muscle Na+/K+-ATPase are presented and discussed. Acetylation of the 2 alpha-OH group in gomphogenin or its 3 beta-acetate increases the binding affinity by 15- and 24-fold, respectively, whereas 3 beta-O-acetylation of gomphogenin and its 2 alpha-acetate increases the affinity only two- and threefold. Acetylation of 4'-OH or 3',4'-OH of gomphoside, instead, reduces the high affinity of gomphoside towards Na+/K+-ATPase.
Acetates of gomphogenin and gomphoside have been synthesized and their structures established by NMR measurements, optical rotation, mass and infrared spectrometry. The kinetic and equilibrium parameters of the inhibitory interaction of the compounds with guinea-pig heart muscle Na+/K+-ATPase are presented and discussed. Acetylation of the 2 alpha-OH group in gomphogenin or its 3 beta-acetate increases the binding affinity by 15- and 24-fold, respectively, whereas 3 beta-O-acetylation of gomphogenin and its 2 alpha-acetate increases the affinity only two- and threefold. Acetylation of 4'-OH or 3',4'-OH of gomphoside, instead, reduces the high affinity of gomphoside towards Na+/K+-ATPase.