3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-propylpentanedioic acid | 286959-77-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯丙烷和聚酮 - 苯丙酸
• 英文名称: 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-propylpentanedioic acid
• CAS: 286959-77-1
• 化学式: C₁₄H₁₇ClO₄
• 分子量: 284.74
• InChiKey: FPMLNDUISRMCIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.2
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  7
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.43
• 拓扑面积：
  74.6
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-propylpentanedioic acid 在 硫酸 作用下， 反应 24.0h， 以75%的产率得到(5-chloro-1-propyl-3-oxo-1-indanyl)acetic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Indeno[1,2-b]pyrazin-2,3-diones: A New Class of Antagonists at the Glycine Site of the NMDA Receptor with Potent in Vivo Activity

  摘要：

  Indeno[1,2-b]pyrazin-2,3-diones have been identified as a novel series of potent ligands on the glycine site of the NMDA receptor. To improve their in vivo activities, an acetic acid-type side chain was introduced to the 5-position, giving water-soluble compounds when formulated as the sodium salt (> 10 mg/mL). Introduction of a chlorine atom in the 8-position led to a dramatic improvement of anticonvulsant activity and this was surprising since this change did not improve binding affinity. A plausible explanation is a reduced recognition by a Na+,K+-ATPase active transport system responsible for the excretion of these compounds from the brain and kidney. This promising new chemical series led to the optically active isomer (-)-10i (RPR 118723), a glycine/NMDA antagonist with nanomolar binding affinity and in vivo activity in animal model of convulsions and electrophysiology at doses in the range of 2-3 mg/kg following iv administration.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm990957g
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4'-氯苯丁酮 在 硫酸 、 ammonium acetate 、 sodium ethanolate 、 溶剂黄146 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 44.0h， 生成 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-propylpentanedioic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Indeno[1,2-b]pyrazin-2,3-diones: A New Class of Antagonists at the Glycine Site of the NMDA Receptor with Potent in Vivo Activity

  摘要：

  Indeno[1,2-b]pyrazin-2,3-diones have been identified as a novel series of potent ligands on the glycine site of the NMDA receptor. To improve their in vivo activities, an acetic acid-type side chain was introduced to the 5-position, giving water-soluble compounds when formulated as the sodium salt (> 10 mg/mL). Introduction of a chlorine atom in the 8-position led to a dramatic improvement of anticonvulsant activity and this was surprising since this change did not improve binding affinity. A plausible explanation is a reduced recognition by a Na+,K+-ATPase active transport system responsible for the excretion of these compounds from the brain and kidney. This promising new chemical series led to the optically active isomer (-)-10i (RPR 118723), a glycine/NMDA antagonist with nanomolar binding affinity and in vivo activity in animal model of convulsions and electrophysiology at doses in the range of 2-3 mg/kg following iv administration.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm990957g