Difluoromethylbenzoxazole Pyrimidine Thioether Derivatives: A Novel Class of Potent Non-Nucleoside HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
摘要:
This paper reports the synthesis and antiviral properties of new difluoromethylbenzoxazole (DFMB) pyrimidine thioether derivatives as non-nucleoside HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors. By use of a combination of structural biology study and traditional medicinal chemistry, several members of this novel class were synthesized using a single electron transfer chain process (radical nucleophilic substitution, Si) and were found to be potent against wild-type HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, with low cytotoxicity but with moderate activity against drug-resistant strains. The most promising compound 2,4 showed a significant EC50 value close to 6.4 nM against HIV-1 IIIB, a moderate EC50 value close to 54 mu M against an NNRTI resistant double mutant (K103N + Y181C), but an excellent selectivity index >15477 (CC50 > 100 mu M).
This paper reports the synthesis and antiviral properties of new difluoromethylbenzoxazole (DFMB) pyrimidine thioether derivatives as non-nucleoside HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors. By use of a combination of structural biology study and traditional medicinal chemistry, several members of this novel class were synthesized using a single electron transfer chain process (radical nucleophilic substitution, Si) and were found to be potent against wild-type HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, with low cytotoxicity but with moderate activity against drug-resistant strains. The most promising compound 2,4 showed a significant EC50 value close to 6.4 nM against HIV-1 IIIB, a moderate EC50 value close to 54 mu M against an NNRTI resistant double mutant (K103N + Y181C), but an excellent selectivity index >15477 (CC50 > 100 mu M).
Copper(I)-Catalyzed Oxydifluoroalkylation of Alkenes: A Route to Functionalization of Lactones
作者:Yang Da、Shengnan Han、Xiaoyong Du、Shaodong Liu、Lei Liu、Jie Li
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02069
日期:2018.9.7
An efficient copper(I)-catalyzed oxydifluoroalkylation of unsaturated carboxylic acids has been developed under mild reaction conditions. Various α-bromodifluoromethyl substituted heterocycles, esters, amides, and ketones were successfully employed as the CF2 source. This cost-effective copper(I) catalysis provides expedient access to high valued lactones with ample substrate scope, wide functional