1-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)piperidine | 23230-42-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 哌啶类
• 英文名称: 1-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)piperidine
• 英文别名: 1-imidazol-1-ylmethyl-piperidine；1-(Imidazol-1-ylmethyl)piperidine
• CAS: 23230-42-4
• 化学式: C₉H₁₅N₃
• 分子量: 165.238
• InChiKey: GIROEOBVZRVCNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  304.1±25.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.12±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.9
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.67
• 拓扑面积：
  21.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)piperidine 在 正丁基锂 、 重水 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 正己烷 为溶剂， 反应 0.5h， 生成
  参考文献：
  名称：

  N-二烷基氨基甲基取代的杂环的轻松合成

  摘要：

  亚胺离子是通过用琥珀酸酐处理缩醛胺而产生的。这些亚胺离子被杂环捕获，得到相应的N-二烷基氨基-甲基取代的杂环，这些杂环可通过碱水洗涤容易地从琥珀酸单酰胺副产物中分离出来。以高收率和高纯度获得杂环产物，而无需重结晶或蒸馏。

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo061723p
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  咪唑 、 二哌啶甲烷 在 丁二酸酐 、 potassium carbonate 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 1.0h， 以86%的产率得到1-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)piperidine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  N-二烷基氨基甲基取代的杂环的轻松合成

  摘要：

  亚胺离子是通过用琥珀酸酐处理缩醛胺而产生的。这些亚胺离子被杂环捕获，得到相应的N-二烷基氨基-甲基取代的杂环，这些杂环可通过碱水洗涤容易地从琥珀酸单酰胺副产物中分离出来。以高收率和高纯度获得杂环产物，而无需重结晶或蒸馏。

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo061723p

文献信息

• [EN] HETEROCYCLIC SUBSTITUTED CARBONYL DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS DOPAMINE D3 RECEPTOR LIGANDS<br/>[FR] DERIVES DE CARBONYLE SUBSTITUES HETEROCYCLIQUES ET UTILISATION DE CEUX-CI EN TANT QUE LIGANDS DU RECEPTEUR DE LA DOPAMINE D3
  申请人：AVENTIS PHARMA INC

  公开号：WO2002066446A1

  公开（公告）日：2002-08-29

  The invention relates to heterocyclic substituted carbonyl derivatives that display selective binding to dopamine D3 receptors. In another aspect, the invention relates to a method for treating central nervous system disorders associated with the dopamine D3 receptor activity in a patient in need of such treatment comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of said compounds for alleviation of such disorder. The central nervous system disorders that may be treated with these compounds include Psychotic Disorders, Substance Dependence, Substance Abuse, Dyskinetic Disorders (e.g. Parkinson s Disease, Parkinsonism, Neuroleptic-Induced Tardive Dyskinesia, Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome and Huntington s Disease), Dementia, Anxiety Disorders, Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm Disorders and Mood Disorders. The subject invention is also directed towards processes for the preparation of the compounds described herein as well as methods for making and using the compounds as imaging agents for dopamine D¿3 receptors.

  本发明涉及杂环取代羰基衍生物，其具有选择性地结合多巴胺D3受体。另一方面，本发明涉及一种用于治疗与多巴胺D3受体活性相关的中枢神经系统疾病的方法，包括向需要此类治疗的患者施用所述化合物的治疗有效量，以缓解此类疾病。这些化合物可以治疗的中枢神经系统疾病包括精神疾病、物质依赖、物质滥用、运动障碍（例如帕金森病、帕金森综合症、神经阻滞引起的迟发性运动障碍、吉尔·德·拉·图雷特综合症和亨廷顿病）、痴呆、焦虑症、睡眠障碍、昼夜节律紊乱和情绪障碍。本发明还涉及制备所述化合物的过程，以及将所述化合物用作多巴胺D3受体成像剂的方法。
• Novel heterocyclic substituted carbonyl derivatives and their use as dopamine D3 receptor
  申请人：Aventis Pharmaceutical Inc.

  公开号：US20040220173A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-11-04

  The invention relates to heterocyclic substituted carbonyl derivatives that display selective binding to dopamine D 3 receptors. In another aspect, the invention relates to a method for treating central nervous system disorders associated with the dopamine D 3 receptor activity in a patient in need of such treatment comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of said compounds for alleviation of such disorder. The central nervous system disorders that may be treated with these compounds include Psychotic Disorders, Substance Dependence, Substance Abuse, Dyskinetic Disorders (e.g. Parkinson's Disease, Parkinsonism, Neuroleptic-Induced Tardive Dyskinesia, Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome and Huntington's Disease), Dementia, Anxiety Disorders, Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm Disorders and Mood Disorders. The subject invention is also directed towards processes for the preparation of the compounds described herein as well as methods for making and using the compounds as imaging agents for dopamine D 3 receptors.

  本发明涉及杂环取代羰基衍生物，该衍生物显示出对多巴胺D3受体的选择性结合。在另一个方面，本发明涉及一种治疗与多巴胺D3受体活性相关的中枢神经系统疾病的方法，该方法包括向需要此类治疗的患者给予所述化合物的治疗有效量以缓解此类疾病。这些化合物可以治疗的中枢神经系统疾病包括精神病性障碍、物质依赖、物质滥用、运动障碍（例如帕金森病、帕金森综合症、神经阻滞剂引起的迟发性运动障碍、吉尔·德·拉·图雷特综合症和亨廷顿病）、痴呆、焦虑症、睡眠障碍、昼夜节律紊乱和情绪障碍。本发明还涉及制备上述化合物的过程以及将其作为多巴胺D3受体成像剂的方法。
• Novel Heterocyclic Substituted Carbonyl Derivatives and Their Use as Dopamine D3 Receptor Ligands
  申请人：Hendrix James A.

  公开号：US20090247509A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-10-01

  The invention relates to heterocyclic substituted carbonyl derivatives that display selective binding to dopamine D 3 receptors. In another aspect, the invention relates to a method for treating central nervous system disorders associated with the dopamine D 3 receptor activity in a patient in need of such treatment comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of said compounds for alleviation of such disorder. The central nervous system disorders that may be treated with these compounds include Psychotic Disorders, Substance Dependence, Substance Abuse, Dyskinetic Disorders (e.g. Parkinson's Disease, Parkinsonism, Neuroleptic-Induced Tardive Dyskinesia, Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome and Huntington's Disease), Dementia, Anxiety Disorders, Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm Disorders and Mood Disorders. The subject invention is also directed towards processes for the preparation of the compounds described herein as well as methods for making and using the compounds as imaging agents for dopamine D 3 receptors.

  本发明涉及杂环取代羰基衍生物，其表现出对多巴胺D3受体的选择性结合。另一方面，本发明涉及一种治疗与多巴胺D3受体活性相关的中枢神经系统疾病的方法，该方法包括向需要此类治疗的患者施用所述化合物的治疗有效量，以缓解此类疾病。这些化合物可以治疗的中枢神经系统疾病包括精神疾病、物质依赖、物质滥用、运动障碍（例如帕金森病、帕金森综合症、神经阻滞引起的迟发性运动障碍、吉尔斯-德-拉-图雷综合症和亨廷顿病）、痴呆、焦虑症、睡眠障碍、昼夜节律紊乱和情绪障碍。本发明还涉及制备所述化合物的方法以及将所述化合物作为多巴胺D3受体成像剂的制备和使用方法。
• Novel heterocyclic substituted carbonyl derivatives and their use as dopamine D3 receptor ligands
  申请人：Hendrix A. James

  公开号：US20070161641A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-07-12

  The invention relates to heterocyclic substituted carbonyl derivatives that display selective binding to dopamine D 3 receptors. In another aspect, the invention relates is to a method for treating central nervous system disorders associated with the dopamine D 3 receptor activity in a patient in need of such treatment comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of said compounds for alleviation of such disorder. The central nervous system disorders that may be treated with these compounds include Psychotic Disorders, Substance Dependence, Substance Abuse, Dyskinetic Disorders (e.g. Parkinson's Disease, Parkinsonism, Neuroleptic-Induced Tardive Dyskinesia, Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome and Huntington's Disease), Dementia, Anxiety Disorders, Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm Disorders and Mood Disorders. The subject invention is also directed towards processes for the preparation of the compounds described herein as well as methods for making and using the compounds as imaging agents for dopamine D 3 receptors.

  本发明涉及杂环取代羰基衍生物，其具有选择性地与多巴胺D3受体结合。另一方面，本发明涉及一种治疗中枢神经系统疾病的方法，该疾病与多巴胺D3受体活性有关，包括对患者进行治疗，向患者施用所述化合物的治疗有效量，以缓解此类疾病。这些化合物可以治疗的中枢神经系统疾病包括精神病性障碍、物质依赖、物质滥用、运动障碍（例如帕金森病、帕金森综合症、神经阻滞剂引起的迟发性运动障碍、吉尔·德·拉·图雷特综合症和亨廷顿病）、痴呆、焦虑症、睡眠障碍、昼夜节律紊乱和情绪障碍。本发明还涉及所述化合物的制备过程，以及将所述化合物作为多巴胺D3受体成像剂的制备和使用方法。
• Imidazole derivatives and salts thereof, their synthesis, and pharmaceutical formulations
  申请人：THE WELLCOME FOUNDATION LIMITED

  公开号：EP0003560A2

  公开（公告）日：1979-08-22

  Pharmaceutical formulations comprising an imidazole (or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof) of formula: wherein (i) A is an aliphatic hydrocarbon residue of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and R is a naphthyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, heterocyclyl, arylthio, arylalkylthio, aryloxy, arylalkyloxy, arylhydroxymethylene, arylcarbonyl, arylalkylcarbonyl, alkyloxy, alkylthio or a substituted cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl group or (ii) A is a -S02- group and R is aryl or heterocyclyl or (iii) A is a chemical bond and R is a heterocyclyl or substituted phenyl group, or (iv) A is an aliphatic hydrocarbon residue of from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and R is a halophenyl group. Some of these imidazoles and salts are novel. Methods of preparing the imidazoles are disclosed. The imidazoles and their salts are useful in the treatment or prophylaxis of thrombo-embolic conditions.

  药物制剂，包含式中的咪唑（或其药学上可接受的盐）： 其中 (i) A 是 1 至 4 个碳原子的脂族烃残基，R 是萘基、四氢萘基、杂环基、芳硫基、芳烷硫基、芳氧基、芳烷氧基、芳羟甲基、芳羰基、芳烷基羰基、烷氧基、烷硫基或取代的环烷基或环烯基，或 (ii) A 是-S02-基团，R 是芳基或杂环基，或 (iii) A 是化学键，R 是杂环基或取代苯基，或 (iv) A 是 1 至 3 个碳原子的脂肪烃残基，R 是卤代苯基。 其中一些咪唑和盐是新型的。 这些咪唑的制备方法已经公开。咪唑及其盐类可用于治疗或预防血栓栓塞。