作者:Gladys J Calderón、Leonardo Castellanos、Carmenza Duque、Shizue Echigo、Noriyuki Hara、Yoshinori Fujimoto
DOI:10.1016/j.steroids.2003.11.001
日期:2004.2
Analysis of the sterol fraction obtained from the Colombian Caribbean sponge Topsentia ophiraphidites revealed that this sponge is a rich source of C-30 and C-31 sterols. Among them, a new C-31 sterol, named ophirasterol, was isolated, and its structure was established as (22E,24R)-24-(1-buten-2-yl)cholesta-5,22-dien-3beta-oI (1) by spectral means and comparison with synthetic C-24 epimers with known configuration. Other isolated C-30 and C-31 sterols were the known 24-ethyl-24-methyl-22-dehydrocholesteroI (2), 24-isopropyl-22-dehydrocholesterol (3), 24-isopropyjcholesterol (4), 24-ethyl-24-methylcholesterol (5), 24-isopropenyl-25-methyl-22-dehydrocholesteroI (6) and 24-isopropenyl-25-methylcholesteroI (7), and 24-isopropenyl-22-dehydrocholesteroI (8). (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.