The invention provides a process for the preparation of a dispersant viscosity index improver aminated polymer comprising the steps of:
(a) producing a functionalised polymer by grafting an alpha-beta unsaturated carboxylic moiety selected from the group consisting of acids, anhydrides and esters, to a base polymer selected from the group consisting of i) selectively hydrogenated block copolymers comprising one or more blocks comprising predominantly conjugated diolefin monomer units, and one or more blocks comprising predominantly monoalkenyl arene monomer units, and ii) hydrogenated polymers comprising conjugated diolefin monomer units, where the functionalisation is performed in a device capable of imparting high mechanical energy and is performed in the presence of from 3.0% to 15% by weight based on the amount of base polymer of an diluent oil;
(b) reacting the functionalised polymer with an amine to form an aminated polymer; and
(c) recovering the aminated polymer; and lubricating oils containing the aminated polymers prepared by the process.
本发明提供了一种制备分散剂粘度指数改进剂胺化聚合物的工艺,包括以下步骤:
(a) 通过将选自由酸、酸酐和酯组成的组α-β不饱和羧基接枝到选自由以下组 合的基础聚合物上,制备功能化聚合物: i) 选择性氢化嵌段共聚物,包括一个或多个主要由共轭二烯烃单体单元组成 的嵌段,以及一个或多个主要由单烯
炔烃单体单元组成的嵌段、和一个或多个主要由单烯炔类单体单元组成的嵌段,以及 ii) 由共轭二烯烃单体单元组成的氢化聚合物。0%至 15%(以稀释剂油的基础聚合物的重量计)的情况下进行;
(b) 使官能化聚合物与胺反应,形成胺化聚合物;以及
(c) 回收胺化聚合物;以及含有通过该工艺制备的胺化聚合物的润滑油。