Conformational analysis of fluoroacetoxime and of itsO-methyl ether by1H,13C and15N NMR and theoretical calculations
作者:Cláudio F. Tormena、Roberto Rittner、Raymond J. Abraham、Ernani A. Basso、Barbara C. Fiorin
DOI:10.1002/poc.682
日期:2004.1
The solvent dependence of the 1H, 13C and 15N NMR spectra of (E)-fluoroacetoxime [(E)-FAO] and of (E)-fluoroacetoxime O-methyl ether [(E)-FAOME], was examined and the HF, CF and NF couplings are reported. Density functional theory (DFT) at the B3LYP/6–311++g(2df,2p) level with ZPE (zero point energy) correction was used to obtain the rotamer geometries. In both (E)-FAO and (E)-FAOME the DFT method
检查了(E)-氟代肟基[(E)-FAO]和(E)-氟代肟基O-甲基醚[(E)-FAOME]的1 H,13 C和15 N NMR光谱的溶剂依赖性,并报告了HF,CF和NF耦合。使用ZPE(零点能量)校正在B3LYP / 6–311 ++ g(2df,2p)级别的密度泛函理论(DFT)来获得旋转异构体的几何形状。在这两种(ë)-FAO和(Ë)-FAOME的DFT方法,得到对应于所述两个能量最小值顺(F-C-C N,0°)和笨拙(F-C-CN,124.1°)旋转木马。相反,在(Z)-FAO中,DFT方法仅给出了与反式旋转异构体相对应的最小能量。通过溶剂化理论分析了(E)-FAO中的4 J HF和1 J CF偶合,假定顺式和薄纱形式以汽相形式存在,在CCl 4中降至1.54 kcal mol -1,在-1.19 kcal mol -1时降低在DMSO中(1 kcal = 4.184 kJ。在(E)