Efficient diastereoselective synthesis of α,β-Dihydroxyesters from methyl phenylglyoxylate and aldehydes mediated by Titanium Trichloride/Pyridine System
作者:Angelo Clerici、Laura Clerici、Luciana Malpezzi、Ombretta Porta
DOI:10.1016/0040-4020(95)00872-6
日期:1995.11
The reductive coupling of methyl phenylglyoxylate 2 with aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes 3, promoted by TiCl3/Py system in anhydrous THF. affords α,β-dihydroxyesters 4 in good yields (60–94%) and high syn-diastereoselectivity (up to 85%) The type of ligand at the metal ion necessary to achieve a high level of diastereocontrol and the possible mechanism involved are discussed
TiCl 3 / Py体系在无水THF中促进了苯基乙醛酸甲酯2与脂肪族和芳香族醛3的还原偶联。可以提供高收率(60-94%)和高顺-非对映选择性(高达85%)的α,β-二羟基酯4,其中讨论了实现高水平非对映控制所必需的金属离子上的配体类型及其可能的机理